2016
DOI: 10.1007/s11665-016-1882-1
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Enhancing the Mechanical Properties and Formability of Low Carbon Steel with Dual-Phase Microstructures

Abstract: In the present study, a special heat treatment cycle (step quenching) was used to produce a dual-phase (DP) microstructure in low carbon steel. By producing this DP microstructure, the mechanical properties of the investigated steel such as yield stress, tensile strength, and Vickers hardness were increased 14, 55, and 38%, respectively. In order to investigate the effect of heat treatment on formability of the steel, Nakazima forming test was applied and subsequently finite element base modeling was used to p… Show more

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Cited by 102 publications
(22 citation statements)
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“…For this reason, the investigation of their mechanical characteristics is a great interest for engineering design and manufacturing. In the field reinforcement structures, Habibi et al [10][11][12][13][14] with the aid of some methods improved the mechanical property of macro-structures. Dong et al [15] presented an analytical study on linear and nonlinear vibration characteristics and dynamic responses of spinning FG graphene-reinforced thin cylindrical shells with various boundary conditions and subjected to a static axial load.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For this reason, the investigation of their mechanical characteristics is a great interest for engineering design and manufacturing. In the field reinforcement structures, Habibi et al [10][11][12][13][14] with the aid of some methods improved the mechanical property of macro-structures. Dong et al [15] presented an analytical study on linear and nonlinear vibration characteristics and dynamic responses of spinning FG graphene-reinforced thin cylindrical shells with various boundary conditions and subjected to a static axial load.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…(3) Compared with the prediction results of BP, SVM, and ELM methods, the BA-ELM prediction method interprets the nonlinear relationship between residual gas content in coal seam and drilling cuttings indices more accurately and has a wider application prospect in prediction of the residual gas content in coal seam. (4) In the future study, the mechanical properties of different types of drilling tools [40][41][42][43][44] and their relationship with drilling cuttings indices will be studied. Meanwhile, advanced algorithms such as improved dolphin swarm [45,46] will be applied to further improve the prediction accuracy of residual gas content in coal seam.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These constants can be imported into the software by six yield stress parameters R 11 , R 22 , R 33 , R 12 , R 13 , and R 23 which can be computed using anisotropic parameters r 0 , r 45 , and r 90 as follows [14][15][16][17][18]…”
Section: Finite Element Simulationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This phenomenon was followed by different authors using the numerical finite element method to determine the FLD. 13,14 Marciniak and Kuczynski 15 presented a criterion based on inconsistency in sheet metal. The inconsistency was introduced with factor ''f '' (e.g.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%