2013
DOI: 10.1080/03601234.2013.774891
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Entomotoxicity and biosafety assessment of PEGylated acephate nanoparticles: A biologically safe alternative to neurotoxic pesticides

Abstract: This is a report of an experimental study on a nanoencapsulation of the organophosphate acephate. Acephate was encapsulated in polyethylene glycol, using a simple, easy-to-replicate method that required no special equipment or conditions. The nanoencapsulation (nanoacephate) was characterized and its bioefficacy as compared to the regular commercial acephate was tested. The biosafety of the new compound was also tested on a murine model. Our new nanoencapsulation scored over the regular variety on all counts. … Show more

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Cited by 43 publications
(14 citation statements)
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“…Moreover, soil microorganisms can reach up to AI molecules located at the surface of the nanoparticles and the AIs, which are located within the core portion, are not accessible for microorganisms and thereby we can say that availability of AI is also dependent on its location and distribution within the nanoformulation. Difference between the effi ciency of AI within different types of nanoformulations and for different organism is highly dependent on the char-acteristic of nanoformulation and the organism (Kumar et al 2013 ;Pradhan et al 2013 ).…”
Section: Nanocides (Pesticides and Herbicides)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, soil microorganisms can reach up to AI molecules located at the surface of the nanoparticles and the AIs, which are located within the core portion, are not accessible for microorganisms and thereby we can say that availability of AI is also dependent on its location and distribution within the nanoformulation. Difference between the effi ciency of AI within different types of nanoformulations and for different organism is highly dependent on the char-acteristic of nanoformulation and the organism (Kumar et al 2013 ;Pradhan et al 2013 ).…”
Section: Nanocides (Pesticides and Herbicides)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Disruption of soil bacteria and plants was reduced upon use of nanopesticides and nanoformulations of carbofuran and acephate (Kumar et al, 2013). Lower toxicity of nano‐acephate to non‐target organisms was observed when compared to the conventional commercial formulation of acephate (Pankaj et al, 2012; Pradhan et al, 2013). Nanoconstructs of polymeric nanocapsules incorporated with the pyrethroid bifenthrin (nCAP4‐BIF) displayed superior release over time and transport potential (Petosa et al, 2017).…”
Section: Plant Health Managementmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In PEGylated acephate NPs the active pesticidal component was found to be successfully incorporated in nanocapsules, retained greater functional integrity over time and was significantly more efficacious than the regular acephate. This indicates that these nanocapsules could be used as biologically safe alternative to neurotoxic pesticides [191].…”
Section: Nanoinsecticidesmentioning
confidence: 99%