Enviromental Health Risks on Community in Coastal Area As a Results The Presence of Pb in Sea Water and Drinking Water.

Indirawati, Sri Malem; Pandia, Setiaty; Mawengkang, Herman; Hasan, Wirsal

doi:10.1088/1757-899x/300/1/012061

Cited by 2 publications

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References 3 publications

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“…Contamination can be caused by elements of copper, mercury, cadmium, or lead, causing various health risks, including blepharitis. [15] Blepharitis is a frequently encountered case. It has been known that infection and sebum gland dysfunction is the common cause of this disease; however, this case presents blepharitis caused by salt water that has not been reported yet.…”

Section: Follow Upmentioning

confidence: 99%

Salt Water Induced Blepharitis: A Lifestyle-Related Case from a Coast of Java

Pradana,

Prinasetya

2024

VSEHJ

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Introduction: Blepharitis is a disease that is often countered. This condition could occur in all ages, sexes, and ethnic groups. Several factors can be the cause of blepharitis. However, blepharitis cases caused by saltwater have never been reported. Case Presentation: There was a case of a 62-year-old woman who came to the hospital complaining of a foreign body sensation in both eyes. Through examination, it was found that the eyelashes looked dirty with brownish-yellow deposits. Management by doing eyelid hygiene, giving ofloxacin eye drops, NaCl / KCl eye drops, and hygiene education had been done. Conclusions: Blepharitis is a frequently encountered case. However, blepharitis caused by salt water has not been reported. Through this case, it could be learned that the patient's lifestyle and geographical location of the patient's residence must be of particular concern to the clinician.

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Section: Follow Upmentioning

confidence: 99%

Salt Water Induced Blepharitis: A Lifestyle-Related Case from a Coast of Java

Pradana,

Prinasetya

2024

VSEHJ

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“…Konsentrasi Pb dengan nilai maksimum (0.9 mg/l) Ink (4 tahun) = 0,9 mg/L x 2 L/hari x 350 hari/tahun x 4 tahun = 2520/602250 55 kg x 365 hari/tahun x 30 tahun = 0.0042 mg/kg/hari RQ (4 tahun) = 0.0042 mg/kg/hari = 1.19 0.0035 mg/kg/hari Nilai RQ untuk masa tinggal 4 tahun sudah menunjukan risiko ( RQ >1), Jika dibandingkan dengan hasil estimasi risiko pada Tabel 2 di bawah ini: RQ (20 tahun)= 0.020 mg/kg/hari = 5,71 0.0035 mg/kg/hari Berdasarkan perbandingan tiga durasi pajanan terbukti bahwa besaran risiko (RQ) responden yang memiliki berat badan 55 kg dengan mengkonsumsi 2 L/hari akan berisiko (RQ >1) jika terpapar selama 4, 10 tahun dan 20 tahun di lingkungan pemukiman tanpa adanya pengelolaan. Hasil penelitian ini sesuai dengan penelitian yang dilakukan di Makasar yang meneliti besarnya risiko akibat konsumsi air minum, makanan laut yang telah tercemar Pb dengan nilai RQ > 1 20 , namun berbeda dengan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan oleh Indirawati SM dengan mengambil sampel air minum yang telah tercemar Pb pada masyarakat di pesisir pantai Belawan di kota Medan ditemukan nilai RQ < 1 21 Survey epidemiologi bisa menemukan gejala atau penyakit berbasis toksisitas Pb dapat dihitung durasi pajanan berapa lama risiko mulai harus dikendalikan dengan menyusun ulang persamaan (1) dan Ink disubstitusi dengan RfD menjadi persamaan (3) yang telah diuraikan di atas. Rfd = Ink Dt = RfD x Wb x tavg (tahun)…”

Section: Hasil Dan Pembahasanunclassified

Jarak Sumber Air Baku Air Minum dari Pusat Erupsi dan Risiko Kesehatan Masyarakat di Wilayah Pasca Erupsi Sinabung

Indirawati

Sembiring²

2020

Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Indonesia

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Latar belakang: Gunung sinabung sudah mengalami erupsi selama 9 tahun sejak bulan Agustus tahun 2010, hal ini menyebabkan perubahan ekosistem karena telah merubah struktur tanah dan mempengaruhi kualitas air di wilayah erupsi. Kondisi ini menimbulkan faktor risiko kesehatan pada masyarakat yang mengkonsumsi sumber air baku air minum yang tercemar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalis kualitas air minum masyarakat dan mengukur risiko kesehatan lingkungan yang timbul sebagai dampak dari erupsi berdasarkan jarak sumber air baku .Metode: Penelitian survei dengan design cross sectional berlokasi di hunian tetap desa Nang belawan kecamatan Simpang Empat kabupaten Karo propinsi Sumatera utara. Sampel meliputi air baku air minum yang diambil di empat lokasi. Air baku dianalisis dengan alat photometer water test kit AYI-IO, dan kemudian hasilnya dipetakan dengan analisis spasial berdasarkan jarak dari sumber erupsi ke sumber air baku. Sejumlah 56 kepala keluarga diambil secara purposive sampling di wilayah penelitian berdasarkan cemaran Pb tertinggi, selanjutnya dianalisa dengan metode Analisa Risiko Kesehatan Lingkungan.Hasil: Seluruh sampel air tercemar Pb dengan rentang 0.17 -0.9 mg/L. Masyarakat dengan masa tinggal 4 tahun dan rerata berat badan 55 Kg dan mengkonsumsi 2 L/hari memiliki risiko kesehatan.Simpulan: Masyarakat yang bermukim di lokasi hunian tetap Nang Belawan 1 memiliki konsentrasi Pb maksimum 0,9 mg/L dan memiliki risiko kesehatan akibat mengkonsumsi air minum yang tercemar Pb. Pengelolaan air baku dengan metode penyaringan khusus dalam upaya menurunkan konsentrasi Pb perlu dilakukan agar dapat menurunkan risiko kesehatan. ABSTRACT Title: The Raw Water Source Distance From The Center Of Eruption And Public Health Risks in The Area of Sinabung Post-EruptionBackground: Mount Sinabung has been erupted for 9 years since August 2010, it caused ecosystem changing because it changed the soil structure and will affecting water quality in the eruption area. This condition raises environmental health risks for people who consume drinking water sources contaminated with volcanic dust pollutants. This study aims to analyze the quality of Pb in community drinking water and environmental health risks that arise as a result of eruptions and knowing the status of raw water quality based on the distance from the eruption center.Method: This is survey study with cross-sesctional design was located in Nang Belawan village Simpang Empat sub-District Karo District in North Sumatera Province with four locations for drinking water source samples. The raw water is analyzed by the AYI-IO water test kit, and then the results are mapped with spatial analysis based on the distance from the point of Mount Sinabung. 56 samples were taken by purposive sampling in the area with the highest Pb contamination, then analyzed by enviromental health risks assesmentResult: All samples of Pb polluted water ranged from 0.17 to 0.9 mg / L. People with a 4-year stay and average body weight of 55 kg and consuming 2 L / day had risks. Raw water with a distance of 9.66 - 11.43 Km from Sinabung is not safe for consumption.Conclusion: This indicates that people living in the Nang Belawan 1 Huntap location with maximum Pb concentration of 0.9 mg / L had a health risk due to contaminated raw water. Need to manage raw water as a source of drinking water with a special screening method, in an effort to reduce the concentration of Pb. The distance of the well 11.43 Km from the eruption center is not safe for consumption

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Enviromental Health Risks on Community in Coastal Area As a Results The Presence of Pb in Sea Water and Drinking Water.

Cited by 2 publications

References 3 publications

Salt Water Induced Blepharitis: A Lifestyle-Related Case from a Coast of Java

Salt Water Induced Blepharitis: A Lifestyle-Related Case from a Coast of Java

Jarak Sumber Air Baku Air Minum dari Pusat Erupsi dan Risiko Kesehatan Masyarakat di Wilayah Pasca Erupsi Sinabung

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