Environmental and economic effects of post-Kyoto carbon regimes: Results of simulations with the global model GINFORS

Abstract

Standard-Nutzungsbedingungen:Die Dokumente auf EconStor dürfen zu eigenen wissenschaftlichen Zwecken und zum Privatgebrauch gespeichert und kopiert werden.Sie dürfen die Dokumente nicht für öffentliche oder kommerzielle Zwecke vervielfältigen, öffentlich ausstellen, öffentlich zugänglich machen, vertreiben oder anderweitig nutzen.Sofern die Verfasser die Dokumente unter Open-Content-Lizenzen (insbesondere CC-Lizenzen) zur Verfügung gestellt haben sollten, gelten abweichend von diesen Nutzungsbedingungen die in der dort genannten Lizenz gewährten Nutzungsrechte.

How to increase global resource productivity? Findings from modelling in the petrE project

“…The model is documented in , and Lutz et al (2010). Current applications of the model can be found in Giljum et al (2008a) and Lutz and Meyer (2009b). An update of the material models is provided in Lutz and Giljum (2009).…”

“…Restricted participation of emerging economies takes into account common but differentiated responsibility (lower historic burden, lower GDP per capita). The relation of 25% is based on calculations in a post-Kyoto project for the German Ministry of Economy in 2007 (Lutz and Meyer 2009b). The 30% reduction will be in European emissions, without trying to take account of JI/CDM transactions that could be on top of the extra EU carbon reduction.…”

“…The chapter builds on two detailed working papers, which present the results on the EU and national level (Lutz and Meyer 2009a) and on the global level (Giljum et al 2010). The concept of ETR is discussed in Ekins and Speck (2010).…”

Environmental Regulation Impacts on the Czech Power System by the Dynamic Linear Optimisation Model Message

“…Proto "top-down" modely neumožňují zachytit strukturu energetického sektoru a možné změny v něm s takovou přesností a takovém detailu, jako to umožňují právě "bottom-up" modely. Top-down přístupu využívají makroekonomické modely všeobecné rovnováhy (CGE), například General Equilibrium Model for Economy -Energy -Environment (GEM-E3) (van Regemorter, 2005), Intertemporal Computable Equilibrium System (ICES) (Eboli et al, 2010) nebo Policy analysis based on computable equilibrium (PACE) (Böhringer a kol., 2009) nebo makro-ekonometrické modely, například Energy-Environment-Economy Model for Europe (E3ME) (Ščasný a kol., 2009) nebo Global INterindustry FORecasting System (GINFORS) (Barker a kol., 2011;Lutz a Meyer, 2009). Další přehled energetických modelů přinášejí například Jebaraj a Iniyan (2006).…”

Embodied emissions abatement—A policy assessment using stochastic analysis

“…The longterm trend in international agreements is for increasingly challenging emissions targets. For example, although Copenhagen did not result in agreements on targets, it is still likely that any new agreement to succeed the Kyoto Protocol would aim to achieve greater emissions reductions-possibly a 30% cut by all developed nations by 2020 (Lutz and Meyer, 2009 EU-27 member states' national policy options are framed within the overarching policies and targets agreed by the European Parliament and Council of the European Union. A number of policy measures have been introduced to help achieve the 20-20-20 target, most notably an enhancement of the EU's Emissions Trading Scheme, increasing the use of renewable energy, and a variety of energy efficiency measures.…”