2021
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-020-80114-6
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Environmental biodegradability of recombinant structural protein

Abstract: Next generation polymers needs to be produced from renewable sources and to be converted into inorganic compounds in the natural environment at the end of life. Recombinant structural protein is a promising alternative to conventional engineering plastics due to its good thermal and mechanical properties, its production from biomass, and its potential for biodegradability. Herein, we measured the thermal and mechanical properties of the recombinant structural protein BP1 and evaluated its biodegradability. Bec… Show more

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Cited by 13 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…Mineralization was evaluated through biochemical oxygen demand (BOD)-biodegradation tests with soil inocula. The BOD biodegradability of BP1 reached 70.2 ± 6.0 after 33 days, as reported by Tachibana et al [122].…”
Section: Biodegradabilitysupporting
confidence: 83%
“…Mineralization was evaluated through biochemical oxygen demand (BOD)-biodegradation tests with soil inocula. The BOD biodegradability of BP1 reached 70.2 ± 6.0 after 33 days, as reported by Tachibana et al [122].…”
Section: Biodegradabilitysupporting
confidence: 83%
“…Biodegradability is one of the key desirable aspects of conventional plastic alternatives today. Conventional protein-based bioplastics have been shown to have high degradability under a short period, 162 compared to synthetic plastics. 163 However, little is known about the biodegradability of amyloid-based protein bioplastics.…”
Section: Properties and Applicationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Biodegradation studies therefore have to be conducted in order to verify the degradation potential and speed in the natural environment. A study on compression-molded sheets [ 27 ] made from Spiber's Brewed Protein™ using soil-based inoculum shows quick degradation to oligopeptides and amino acids. Furthermore, biodegradation of Spiber's Brewed Protein™ fibers in seawater shows a fast and high level of mineralization, comparable to the known biodegradable compound succinic acid over 40 days ( Figure 2 ), suggesting high ultimate biodegradability in marine conditions.…”
Section: Responsible End-of-lifementioning
confidence: 99%