2000
DOI: 10.5254/1.3547605
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Environmental Effects of Recycled Rubber in Light-Fill Applications

Abstract: Tire shred processors use various mechanical means to reduce the waste stream of tires to components including rubber and steel. There is a stockpile of shredded rubber material in many states that is currently marketed mainly for use as Tire Derived Fuel (TDF). Civil engineering applications such as light landfill cover, and potentially landfill drainage layers are also attractive applications for shredded rubber material. Local environmental protection agencies and state public health officials have been rel… Show more

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Cited by 57 publications
(46 citation statements)
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“…Although NRWS is being used as nitrogen and potassium supplement in fertilizers, and as a source of quebrachitol and hevealipin, it is still a menace in rubber-producing countries. Recycling of spent rubber material is problematic due to the vulcanisation, which creates strong sulfur bonds between the rubber molecules (Liu et al 2000).…”
Section: Biodegradation Of Byproducts Of Rubber Industry and Waste Rumentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although NRWS is being used as nitrogen and potassium supplement in fertilizers, and as a source of quebrachitol and hevealipin, it is still a menace in rubber-producing countries. Recycling of spent rubber material is problematic due to the vulcanisation, which creates strong sulfur bonds between the rubber molecules (Liu et al 2000).…”
Section: Biodegradation Of Byproducts Of Rubber Industry and Waste Rumentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Civil engineering applications, one of the major markets for scrap tires, have been growing steadily in a decade. Approximately 12 million scrap tires in 1995 and 15 million in 1996 have been used for civil engineering applications including leachate collection systems, landfill cover, artificial reefs, clean fill for road embankment, road bed support and similar projects (Liu et al, 2000).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Toutanji [14] observed increased toughness for concrete specimens made with rubber tire aggregate compared to the plain concrete and therefore suggested the use of rubber tire concrete in highway crash barriers; sound barriers and vibration absorbents as well as fences and poles in agriculture. Mavroulidou and Figueiredo [15] stated that the use of rubber tire aggregates in concrete, even in low percentages, would greatly help reducing the amount of waste tire given the very large market for concrete products worldwide [16,17]. …”
Section: Application In Concrete As Coarse and Fine Aggregatementioning
confidence: 99%