Environmental Liability in Ukraine and the EU

Ladychenko, Viktor; Yara, Olena; Uliutina, Olena; Golovko, Liudmyla

doi:10.14207/ejsd.2019.v8n2p261

Cited by 20 publications

(13 citation statements)

References 4 publications

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“…Circumstances in the labor market at the beginning of the 21st century are significantly different from those that existed in this market for most of the 90s (Clasen and Oorschot, 2002;Ladychenko et al, 2019). In 1999, there was a sharp quantitative jump in employment.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 95%

Features of legal regulation of social protection in Sweden

et al. 2022

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The purpose of the research was to determine Sweden’s positive experience in the field of social protection. To achieve this goal, general and special scientific research methods were used, in particular the system functional method, the method of hermeneutics, dialectical and statistical methods. The authors assume that the Scandinavian model of social protection (Sweden, Norway, Finland) differs from other European countries by a more developed social security system. In Scandinavian countries the state model of social protection prevails. The concept of “social protection” in these countries has been transformed into the concept of “social welfare”. This model includes a compulsory social policy, a state-regulated income level and the egalitarian and general nature of social benefits and assistance. It is concluded that the fundamental principle of the Swedish social model is its universality: it covers all segments of the population. For this reason, its study is particularly relevant. The article reveals the characteristics of social protection against unemployment in Sweden. Special attention is paid to the protection of children’s rights and aspects of family policy and gender equality.

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 95%

Features of legal regulation of social protection in Sweden

et al. 2022

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“…Due to globalization and advanced technology, negative environmental consequences resulting from industrial and commercial operations worldwide (Al Agba, 2018). The current ecological situation in Ukraine has extremely negative parameters (Ladychenko et al, 2019). Ukraine is characterized by a high concentration of industrial potential, the basis of which is the coal mining, metallurgical, chemical, agricultural industry, machine-building, and energy.…”

Section: Nataliia Barabash Igor Paryzkyi Eduard Rasiuk Bohdan Telefan...mentioning

confidence: 99%

The Criminal Law Aspect of the Violation of Environmental Law in the context of armed aggression against Ukraine

et al. 2022

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The objective of the study was to analyze, in a comparative legal framework, violations of environmental law in the context of armed aggression against Ukraine. The research method was a dialectical combination of the proven general and private scientific methods of legal knowledge. They emphasize in the Research Results that scientific advances can be used to solve the serious problems that arise in the legal regulation of criminal liability for environmental crimes in the context of armed aggression against Ukraine, as well as in general processes aimed at improving the environmental situation as a whole. It is concluded that the problems of criminal liability for environmental crimes in the context of armed aggression against Ukraine are managed, as far as doctrine is concerned, in the need to study the problems that currently exist in this area, in order to develop effective means of combating environmental crimes. In this regard, the optimization of the solution of environmental protection problems as a result of aggression against our State is possible on the basis of inter-State cooperation.

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“…This is particularly clear when compared to economic crime, under which environmental offences are formally classified. On a different note, the character of environmental crimes which makes it difficult to identify a specific victim of an offence further leads to a higher rate of latency of environmental criminal offences [14,61], as there is an increasing number of environmental issues not being brought up altogether, and which could have been reported under more favourable circumstances for the public. Importantly, some environmental damage can take a long period of time to fully manifest, and by that time it is too late to take action.…”

Section: Environmental Criminal Offences and The Rights Of Victims And Offendersmentioning

confidence: 99%

Opening a Path towards Sustainable Corporate Behaviour: Public Participation in Criminal Environmental Proceedings

Kotlán¹,

Kozlová²,

Machová³

2021

Sustainability

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Establishing criminal liability for environmental offences remains daunting, particularly with regard to the ‘no plaintiff—no judge’ element as a result of which the public seems to be ultimately deprived of the possibility to participate in criminal environmental proceedings. While there is arguably a lack of specific instruments at the European Union (EU) level which would prescribe such legal obligation on the part of the State, there has been a shift in understanding the role of the public and its participation in criminal liability cases, namely under the auspices of the so-called effective investigation and the concept of rights of victims in general. Using the example of the Czech Republic as a point of reference, this article aims to assess the relevant legal developments at both EU and Czech levels to illustrate why the non-governmental organizations (NGOs), essentially acting as public agents, should be granted an active role in environmental criminal proceedings. After examining the applicable legal framework and case law development, the article concludes that effective investigation indeed stands as a valid legal basis for human rights protection which incorporates an entitlement to public participation. Despite that, this pro-active shift is far from being applied in practice, implying that the legislation remains silent where it should be the loudest, and causing unsustainable behaviour of companies.

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Environmental Liability in Ukraine and the EU

Cited by 20 publications

References 4 publications

Features of legal regulation of social protection in Sweden

Features of legal regulation of social protection in Sweden

The Criminal Law Aspect of the Violation of Environmental Law in the context of armed aggression against Ukraine

Opening a Path towards Sustainable Corporate Behaviour: Public Participation in Criminal Environmental Proceedings

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