It is widely accepted that cluster brings economic growth as well as environmental pollution, very little is known negative effects of cluster has been proportionally offset by providing good governance to enhance infrastructure's competitiveness in globalized environment. Establishing long‐term relationship among countries for environmental infrastructure has become indispensable. This research improves our understanding of these trade‐offs by conducting empirical analysis with special attention to one belt one road countries. There is absence of econometric studies that investigate the nexus between environmental infrastructure and transnational cluster in one belt one road countries together with governance ranging from 1981 to 2015. Interpretations, recommendations, and analysis are carried out through generalized method of moments due to presence of multicollinearity and hetroskedasticity. It is very difficult for individual businesses to capture international market. So, companies make cluster with help of governance for higher development, and economic growth and overall effects of transnational cluster with the help of governance are positively correlated with environmental infrastructure and vice versa are the results of this assessment. To support our results, region dummies are also assessed. The countries policy makers should strive to accelerate environmental infrastructure that will result in attract high level of investment and cluster which in turn develop countries. This leads to the awareness that to measure environmental conditions of polluted areas, there is a need to formulate an objective method. To enhance host country growth as well as to maximize the stability of environmental infrastructure, authorities should construct policy on attracting cluster.