“…It is a suitable aquaculture species in earthen pond settings for monoculture and polyculture, integrated culture in rice fields, and cages culture systems across the country (Kunda et al, 2021). One of the potential production strategies of this species involves with cage culture system that has been practiced in many countries like Bangladesh, Thailand, Vietnam, Philippines, Laos, Pakistan, India, Nepal, Cambodia, Malaysia, Indonesia, Fiji, Papua New Guinea, Ghana, Ivory Coast, Nigeria, Uganda, Zambia, Zimbabwe, Ethiopia and Brazil (Bhujel, 2019;Fialho et al, 2021;Gibtan et al, 2008).…”