2014
DOI: 10.1016/j.snb.2014.02.054
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Enzyme biosensor based on an N-doped activated carbon fiber electrode prepared by a thermal solid-state reaction

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Cited by 41 publications
(20 citation statements)
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“…The presence of O likely stems from the fact that the NMPs were easily oxidized partially by oxygen when exposed to air. Two C (1s) peaks were identified at 284.5 and 287.6 eV, allotted to C-C/C-H and COO bonds, respectively [22][23]. However, after the reaction, these peaks were shifted to 283.4 and 286.99 eV, respectively.…”
Section: Characterization Of the Nmpsmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…The presence of O likely stems from the fact that the NMPs were easily oxidized partially by oxygen when exposed to air. Two C (1s) peaks were identified at 284.5 and 287.6 eV, allotted to C-C/C-H and COO bonds, respectively [22][23]. However, after the reaction, these peaks were shifted to 283.4 and 286.99 eV, respectively.…”
Section: Characterization Of the Nmpsmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…For the DPV measurements, the potential was scanned from 0.3 to 0.9 V vs. reference electrode (RE) at a scan rate of 50 mV s À 1 with pulse amplitude of 40 mV and a pulse width of 0.2 s. Amperometry experiments were carried out at a constant applied potential of 400 mV vs. RE. In this applied potential, the current of phenol oxidation started to decrease and then leveled off to a constant value, due to the enzymatic reaction [34]. This steady state current (I ss ) was recorded as a function of phenol concentration.…”
Section: Electrochemical Measurementsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These carbon nanomaterials usually show hydrophobic behavior, but the biosensor needs to operate in a hydrophilic environment. The poor interfacial affinity between hydrophobic carbon nanomaterials and the hydrophilic biomaterials results in low sensitivity due to the decreased electron transfer . Some nanostructured metal oxides have been used to fabricate sensitive enzyme electrodes by immobilizing enzyme molecules with low isoelectric point on metal oxides with high isoelectric point through the electrostatic binding interaction.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The poor interfacial affinity between hydrophobic carbon nanomaterials and the hydrophilic biomaterials results in low sensitivity due to the decreased electron transfer. 11 Some nanostructured metal oxides have been used to fabricate sensitive enzyme electrodes by immobilizing enzyme molecules with low isoelectric point on metal oxides with high isoelectric point through the electrostatic binding interaction. Nanostructured titania (TiO 2 ) is an excellent metal oxide nanomaterial with nontoxicity, low cost, good biocompatibility and good hydrophilicity, and is used to immobilize enzymes for fabricating enzyme electrodes.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%