Epidemiology of injury in English Professional Football players: A cohort study

Abstract

Additional information: Use policyThe full-text may be used and/or reproduced, and given to third parties in any format or medium, without prior permission or charge, for personal research or study, educational, or not-for-prot purposes provided that:• a full bibliographic reference is made to the original source • a link is made to the metadata record in DRO • the full-text is not changed in any way The full-text must not be sold in any format or medium without the formal permission of the copyright holders.Please consult the full DRO policy for further details. ABSTRACT Objective: To estimate the current incidence and location of injury in English professional football. Design: Prospective cohort study conducted over one competitive season (2015/16). Setting: Professional football players competing in the English Football League and National Conference. Participants: 243 players from 10 squads (24.3 ± 4.21 per squad). Main Outcome Measure: Injury incidence, training and match exposure were collected in accordance with the international consensus statement on football injury epidemiology.Results: 473 injuries were reported. The estimated incidence of injury was, 9.11 injuries/1000h of football related activity. There was a higher incidence of injury during match play (24.29/1000h) compared to training (6.84/1000 hours). The thigh was the most common site of injury (31.7%), muscle strains accounted for 41.2% of all injuries. The hamstrings were the most frequently strained muscle group, accounting for 39.5% of all muscle strains and 16.3% of all injuries.Moderate severity injuries (8-28 days) were the most common (44.2%).Conclusions: Incidence of injury has increased over the last 16 years with muscle strains remaining the most prevalent injury. The hamstrings remain the most commonly injured muscle group.

An Inertial Measurement Unit Based Method to Estimate Hip and Knee Joint Kinematics in Team Sport Athletes on the Field

“…The video component of this article can be found at https://www.jove.com/video/60857/ 14,15,16,17 . Furthermore, the number of athletes that sustain a hamstring strain injury rises each year 18,19 , despite that multiple programs have been introduced to prevent hamstring strain injuries 12,13,20,21…”

Recurrent and Subsequent Injuries in Professional and Elite Sport: a Systematic Review

“…Of the 51 studies (one of the 51 articles contained two studies [70]), 44 reported recurrent injuries as either a number, percentage, incidence or a combination of these. Almost half of the articles, 21 of the 44, reported both the number and the percentage of recurrent injuries [2, 25, 38, 41-43, 45, 47, 48, 50, 54, 55, 58, 59, 61, 64, 67, 76, 78, 80, 81]; 13 only reported the percentage [27,37,44,46,49,51,52,62,68,69,71,74,77]; three only reported the number [40,66,79]; five reported the number, percentage and incidence [4,30,39,53,63]; and two only reported the incidence [57,60]. The number of recurrent injuries ranged from one [79] to 3016 [59], the proportion ranged from 5.5 [81] to 48% [59] and the incidence ranged from 0.5 to 2.55 recurrent injuries per 1000 h [37,53].…”

“…One of the main findings in this systematic review was that 30 of the articles were excluded from data extraction as they failed to report recurrent injuries at all, even when following the definitions and data collection procedures outlined by a consensus statement. Within the studies that did report injury recurrence, a number of studies only identified the proportion within the total number of injuries [27,37,44,46,49,51,52,60,62,68,69,74,77], providing insufficient detail about the nature or consequence of the recurrent injuries. Additionally, only ten studies provided detail of the body area associated with recurrent or subsequent injuries, meaning appropriate (re)injury prevention strategies cannot be recommended.…”

The prevalence of non-contact muscle injuries of the lower limb in professional soccer players who perform Salah regularly: a retrospective cohort study

“…Thirty-one to 41% of all injuries in soccer involve the muscles, with most occurring in the thigh [ 1 – 3 ]. The hamstring muscles (comprising the biceps femoris, semimembranosus, and semitendinosus muscles) account for up to 37% of all muscle injuries in soccer players, a number on the increase.…”