2014
DOI: 10.1016/j.antiviral.2014.09.009
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(−)-Epigallocatechin-3-gallate inhibits entry of hepatitis B virus into hepatocytes

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Cited by 126 publications
(93 citation statements)
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“…Polyphenols have also demonstrated potential antibacterial, antifungal, and antiviral activities. For instances, the antiviral effect of epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG), the most abundant polyphenol in green tea, has been already reported for several viruses: hepatitis C virus, chikungunya virus, hepatitis B virus, herpes simplex virus type 1 virus, influenza A virus, vaccinia virus, adenovirus, reovirus, vesicular stomatitis virus, and, very recently, for ZIKV (Ciesek et al, 2011; Calland et al, 2012, 2015; Huang et al, 2014; Weber et al, 2015; Carneiro et al, 2016). Likewise, other polyphenols have also been described to present antiviral activity, such as honokiol, baicalein, naringin, and quercetin (Zandi et al, 2011, 2012; Johari et al, 2012; Fang et al, 2015).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Polyphenols have also demonstrated potential antibacterial, antifungal, and antiviral activities. For instances, the antiviral effect of epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG), the most abundant polyphenol in green tea, has been already reported for several viruses: hepatitis C virus, chikungunya virus, hepatitis B virus, herpes simplex virus type 1 virus, influenza A virus, vaccinia virus, adenovirus, reovirus, vesicular stomatitis virus, and, very recently, for ZIKV (Ciesek et al, 2011; Calland et al, 2012, 2015; Huang et al, 2014; Weber et al, 2015; Carneiro et al, 2016). Likewise, other polyphenols have also been described to present antiviral activity, such as honokiol, baicalein, naringin, and quercetin (Zandi et al, 2011, 2012; Johari et al, 2012; Fang et al, 2015).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Finally, recent studies identified additional FDA approved drugs as HBV and HDV entry inhibitors which act most likely by interfering with NTCP function [42,43]. Interestingly, some previously identified HCV entry inhibitors also interfere with HBV entry, for instance green tea extract (containing EGCG) [44] and ezetimibe [45]. While their detailed mechanism of action is unknown, it is likely that these molecules also interfere with virus-host cell entry factor interactions as shown for HCV [46,47].…”
Section: Host-targeting Entry Inhibitorsmentioning
confidence: 92%
“…Although already known NTCP inhibitors have been reported to inhibit viral infection, there is no report identifying novel compounds that target NTCP and inhibit HBV infection. (Ϫ)-Epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG) and Ro41-5253 decreased cell surface NTCP expression and reduced HBV infection (19,50). Vanitaracin A was shown to have a greater potential to inhibit HBV infection (IC 50 of Ͻ1 M) than these compounds (Table 1).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Vanitaracin A showed a dose-dependent reduction in the level of secreted HBsAg (Fig. 2C); the 50% inhibitory concentration (IC 50 ) was calculated to be 0.61 Ϯ 0.23 M. This compound was not cytotoxic to primary human hepatocyte cultures, with a 50% cytotoxic concentration (CC 50 ) of Ͼ256 M (Fig. 2D).…”
Section: Vanitaracin a Inhibits Hbv Infectionmentioning
confidence: 99%