“…Only a few ectopic cases have been reported to be caused by F. gigantica (Doby and Beaucournu, 1970;Fain et al, 1973;Le et al, 2007;Ongom, 1980;Paraf et al, 1967;Ragab and Farag, 1978;Stemmermann, 1953;Xuan et al, 2005), in spite of having been noted to be able to give rise to ectopic lesions more commonly than F. hepatica (Boray, 1966).…”