“…10,11,12 Furthermore, while it is extremely difficult to grow single crystals of the RNO series, the growth of epitaxial films of RNO for use in device applications is known. 16,17,18,19 Hence we felt it important to study the electronic structure of LNO using in situ SX PES. In this paper, we report in situ PES study on high-quality LNO epitaxial thin films, which are also characterized for the structure and by electrical resistivity.…”