1993
DOI: 10.1016/0376-7388(93)85102-3
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Equilibrium studies for the interaction of aqueous metal ions and polyacrylic acid by a batch ultrafiltration method

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Cited by 67 publications
(28 citation statements)
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“…The pH value is a very important factor in most cases of polymeric binding because either protons or hydroxyl anions can compete with the component to be bound to the polymer. 7,12,13,21 A set of experiments were carried out to investigate the effect of pH on the rejection. Selected pH values were 2.0 and 3.1 (Fig.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The pH value is a very important factor in most cases of polymeric binding because either protons or hydroxyl anions can compete with the component to be bound to the polymer. 7,12,13,21 A set of experiments were carried out to investigate the effect of pH on the rejection. Selected pH values were 2.0 and 3.1 (Fig.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The pH value is a very important factor in most cases of polymeric binding because either protons or hydroxyl anions can compete with the component to be bound to the polymer 7, 12, 13, 21…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, it is generally considered that the complex formation proceeds in a single step by the complexation-ultrafiltration process users [23,24], even if the literature has also reported studies taking into account the stepwise complex formation model [20]. Thus, only the equilibrium reaction and the corresponding stability constant reported in the equation (5) have been considered below.…”
Section: Ii3 Selective Removal Of Metal Ions By the Complexation-ulmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To state mass-balance relations that are really able to describe accurately the studied system, and in order to simplify the calculation, the users of the complexation-ultrafiltration hybrid process considered many assumptions. A concise recapitulation of the most generally assumptions that are made is given below [20,23,24]:…”
Section: Ii3 Selective Removal Of Metal Ions By the Complexation-ulmentioning
confidence: 99%
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