1984
DOI: 10.4012/dmj.3.210
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Erosion Process of a Glassionomer Cement in Organic Acids

Abstract: Erosion of a glass ionomer cement in acetic (AA), lactic (LA), citric (CA) and hydrochloric acids (HA) was investigated by means of chemical analysis, SEM observation and infrared (IR) spectroscopy. The larger stability constants of the complex between the acid anions and Al or Ca, or the lower the pH of the acid solutions, the more Al, Ca, Na, Si and F were leached. SEM observation revealed that the cement matrix dissolved out in 0.01M CA and HA. White precipitates formed in 0.01M CA and HA after immersion of… Show more

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Cited by 49 publications
(36 citation statements)
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“…As for F, it was liberated into the matrix with Na during the attachment of acid groups to the glass powder surface. Together, the liberated F and Na ions formed soluble fluoride salt 23) , whereby the latter would contribute to a rapid release of F into the surrounding medium.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As for F, it was liberated into the matrix with Na during the attachment of acid groups to the glass powder surface. Together, the liberated F and Na ions formed soluble fluoride salt 23) , whereby the latter would contribute to a rapid release of F into the surrounding medium.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It has been reported that the fluoride released from GIC is mainly from the matrix 37) . In addition, Meryon and Smith 38) concluded that fluoride released from GIC is not from the GIC core but rather from the matrix.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These results indicate that all the fillers evaluated could neutralize a lactic acid solution and increase the pH of the solution after storage. Lactic acid can erode glass-ionomer, however, this disadvantage was accompanied by an increase in the pH of the acid solution 13,41) . The results of our study confirmed the findings of previous studies showing that glass-ionomer material increased the pH of a lactic solution 13,42) .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%