Erratum: Enhanced Retention of Chelating Reagents in Octadecylsilyl Silica Phase by Interaction with Residual Silanol Groups in Solid Phase Extraction of Divalent Metal Ions

Ohmuro, Satoshi; FUJII, Kan; Yasui, Takashi; Takada, Keisuke; YUCHI, Akio; Kokusen, Hisao

doi:10.2116/analsci.32.598

Cited by 1 publication

(1 citation statement)

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“…A cautionary remark that is raised in the existing literature is that the algorithms cannot be fully comprehended by law enforcement agencies because of a lack of transparency of the predictive policing models (Datta, Sen, & Zick, 2016;Schlehahn et al, 2015). If the models are not fathomed by law enforcement agencies, it might become a challenge to determine how risky geospatial areas or individuals are: riskier is not the equivalent of risky (Saunders et al, 2016).…”

Section: Claimed Drawbacksmentioning

confidence: 99%

Predictive Policing: Review of Benefits and Drawbacks

Meijer

Wessels

2019

International Journal of Public Administration

182

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This literature review illuminates the conceptualization of predictive policing, and also its potential and realized benefits and drawbacks. The review shows a discrepancy between the considerable attention for potential benefits and drawbacks of predictive policing in the literature, and the empirical evidence that is available. The empirical evidence provides little support for the claimed benefits of predictive policing. Whereas some empirical studies conclude that predictive policing strategies lead to a decrease in crime, others find no effect. At the same time, there is no empirical evidence at all for the claimed drawbacks. We conclude that the current thrust of predictive policing initiatives is based on convincing arguments and anecdotal evidence rather than on systematic empirical research. We urge the research community to do independent tests of both positive and negative expectations to generate an evidence base for predictive policing.

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Section: Claimed Drawbacksmentioning

confidence: 99%