Estimation of the Effects of Air Pollutants on Tree Ring Growth in Black Pines (Pinus thunbergii)

Song, Young-Joo; Kim, Yoon-Dong; Choi, Kyu Taek

doi:10.5141/jefb.2009.32.2.109

Cited by 4 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 8 publications

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“…Влияние газов (SO 2 , O 3 , NO 2 , CO) и суммы взвешенных частиц на величину прироста было незначительно. Оценка содержания тяжелых металлов в годичных кольцах показала, что из всех изученных металлов (Cu, Cr, Pb, Ni, Fe, Zn, Mg, Ca, Mn) самым сильным влиянием на прирост характеризуется свинец в концентрациях более 6 ppm [107].…”

Section: влияние техногенеза на дендрохронологические параметры древесных растенийunclassified

“…Анализ публикаций показывает, что как правило наблюдается однозначное уменьшение величины радиального прироста древесных видов в ответ на промышленное загрязнение [3, 8, 16, 24, 34, 36, 39, 44-45, 48-49, 56, 63, 70, 74, 80, 82, 95-96, 100, 102, 104-105, 107, 112-113], потеря его чувствительности к климатическим сигналам [3,34,50,[104][105], перераспределение долей ранней и поздней древесины в общем приросте [6, 14, 36-37, 39, 51, 106], изменение длительности онтогенетических периодов и нарушение его цикличности [3,40,[49][50], появление повышенного количества ложных годичных колец или их выпадение [25,34,43,63], ускоренное начало старения древостоев [24,50], зависимость величины прироста от расстояния между древостоями и источниками эмиссии и от ландшафта местности [36,39,63,70,96,102,[104][105], а также тесная связь между уменьшением ширины древесных колец и содержанием в годичных кольцах металлов и различных микроэлементов [38,44,96,107], восстановление прироста после снижения объемов выбросов загрязняющих веществ [9,56,63,70,82,95,[104][105]108].…”

Section: заключениеunclassified

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Техногенез И Структурно-Функциональные Реакции Древесных Видов: Повреждения, Адаптации, Стратегии. Часть 3. Влияние На Радиальный Прирост И Корневые Системы.

Уразгильдин¹,

Кулагин²

2021

Biosfera

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The present publication is the third of four reviews of reports that have been published over the last 20 years to address the responses of arboreal plants at different hierarchical levels of their organization to anthropogenic factors. Here, the impact of different types of industrial pollution on the radial accretion of the stock and on the rootage is considered. Most studies evidence that industrial pollution leads to unequivocal decreases in the radial accretion and in the sensitivity of the accretion to climatic cues, to the redistribution of the early and late wood in the total accretion, to changes in the durations of the ontogenetic periods and disorders in ontogenetic cycles, to the emergence or loss of the false annual zones, to accelerated senescence of forests, and to increases in the dependencies of accretion on the distance between forests and the sources of pollution and on the features of landscape. The decreases in the annual zone widths strongly depend on the contents of metals and microelements in the zones. Upon a decrease in pollutant discharges, the annual accretion may become restored. With that, some types of oil products, radionuclides and mixed pollutants can stimulate accretion depending on plant species, age, and conditions. As a rule, industrial or experimental pollution causes significant decreases in soil contents of all rootage components. The adaptive responses of rootage to pollution include redistribution of its different components in favor of some of them upon the background of the general rootage decline. Roots may “avoid” the most polluted soil layers and may actively excrete exudates able to prevent the penetration of a pollutant into rootage. Pollution with oil products may stimulate soil saturation with the rootage of most coniferous and only some deciduous plants. The radioactive pollution is more hazardous for rootage growth than for the radial accretion.

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Section: влияние техногенеза на дендрохронологические параметры древесных растенийunclassified

Section: заключениеunclassified

Техногенез И Структурно-Функциональные Реакции Древесных Видов: Повреждения, Адаптации, Стратегии. Часть 3. Влияние На Радиальный Прирост И Корневые Системы.

Уразгильдин¹,

Кулагин²

2021

Biosfera

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Damage, Adaptations, and Strategies of Tree Species in Technogenesis Conditions: Structural and Functional Levels of Realization of Adaptive Potential

Уразгильдин

Kulagin

2022

Biol Bull Rev

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Investigating the Potential of the Tree-ring δ18O Time Series of Pinus thunbergii in the Dendroarchaeological Study

Lee,

Jeong,

Sano

et al. 2023

J. Conserv. Sci

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The main content of dendroarchaeology is to assign the exact calendar year to each tree ring in archaeological wood. Each tree ring can be assigned a year because the pattern of ring-width time series (hereafter, ring-width chronology) is unique for each time period and the same tree species share the pattern. However, the lack of agreement between ring-width chronologies of Pinus thunbergii compared to other tree species makes it difficult to use the chronologies for dating. This study was conducted to verify the dating possibility of archaeological woods using tree-ring δ18O time series (hereafter, tree-ring δ18O chronology) instead of ring-width chronology. For the study, 7 P. thunbergii were selected from coastal dunes, and the ring-width and tree-ring δ18O chronologies were compared. The results showed that the agreement between ring-width chronologies were large statistical deviations (t-value: 0.6~12.5 / G value: 38~70%) as much as difficult for dating. On the other hand, the tree-ring δ18O chronologies showed reliable agreement between them as statistically (t-value: 4.3~6.4 / G value: 77~84%) and visually. Based on the results, it has been verified that the dating possibility of archaeological woods for P. thunbergii, which is a difficult tree species for dating in dendrochronology, can be greatly improved if the tree-ring δ18O chronology is applied.

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Estimation of the Effects of Air Pollutants on Tree Ring Growth in Black Pines (Pinus thunbergii)

Cited by 4 publications

References 8 publications

Техногенез И Структурно-Функциональные Реакции Древесных Видов: Повреждения, Адаптации, Стратегии. Часть 3. Влияние На Радиальный Прирост И Корневые Системы.

Техногенез И Структурно-Функциональные Реакции Древесных Видов: Повреждения, Адаптации, Стратегии. Часть 3. Влияние На Радиальный Прирост И Корневые Системы.

Damage, Adaptations, and Strategies of Tree Species in Technogenesis Conditions: Structural and Functional Levels of Realization of Adaptive Potential

Investigating the Potential of the Tree-ring δ18O Time Series of Pinus thunbergii in the Dendroarchaeological Study

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