Estimation of yarn strength based on critical slipping length and fiber length distribution

Jiang, Zhan; Yu, Chongwen; Yang, Jianping; Han, Guangting; Ming-jie, Xing

doi:10.1177/0040517517741160

Cited by 9 publications

(7 citation statements)

References 22 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Order By: Relevance

“…As shown in Figure 4(a), F i is identified to be separated from the other fibers if F i completely makes no contact with other fibers in the fiber assembly. Based on the notion of critical slipping length, 26,31 it is recognized that these two fibers are separated if the contact length is less than a half of the minimum value of the body length of these two fibers in the fiber assembly in the new sliver. As described in Figure 4(b), F i is separated from F a if l ca ≤ min (0.5 l bi , 0.5 l ba ), whereas F i is separated from F b if l cb ≤ min (0.5 l bi , 0.5 l bb ).…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Simulation of drawing process based on fiber arrangement in the sliver with straightness and separation degree

Sun

2021

Textile Research Journal

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Sliver irregularity, straightness and separation degree of fibers are three crucial factors in sliver quality. Considering the straightness and separation degree, the drafting model based on the fiber arrangement in the sliver was applied to simulate the drawing process. First, the fiber arrangement in the carding sliver was developed. Then, the drafting process was divided into the low-velocity stage, straightening stage and high-velocity stage to carry out the redistribution of the fiber arrangement so that the sliver quality after drafting can be recalculated from the new fiber arrangement after the drafting procedure. Combining the doubling procedure, the simulated sliver quality of each drawing process was demonstrated to be close to the actual values, taking the straightness and separation degree into consideration. The relative errors between the simulated straightness and percentage of separated fibers and the tested one were all less than 10%. The prediction accuracy of sliver irregularity was raised by about 40%. In addition, the simulated results strongly confirmed the theory that the drawing process has an influence on straightening the hooked fibers, separating the fiber in the assembly and improving the sliver evenness, which cannot be reflected in previous models.

show abstract

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Simulation of drawing process based on fiber arrangement in the sliver with straightness and separation degree

Sun

2021

Textile Research Journal

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…Jiang et al 15 experimented that the shape of the garments is changed due to over shrinkage problem. If shrinkage problem is not controlled properly at fabric processing stage, it significantly affects the garments while manufacturing.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Investigation of the change of the shrinkage properties in contradiction to the change of the composition of cotton polyester spandex denim fabrics

Islam¹,

Tasnim²,

Islam³

2019

JTEFT

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

The aim of this research is to investigate the shrinkage properties of cotton polyester spandex denim fabrics of different fiber content. Cotton fabrics with spandex have a tendency to shrink when it comes in contact of water. Cotton spandex shrinks more when it comes in contact of hot water. Cotton is swelled up in water; thereby increase the width of fibers, as a result there is the decrease of length. If the cotton composition with spandex increases, the shrinkage property of fabric also increases. The higher the percentage of spandex content in a fabric is, the higher the value of shrinkage is. On the other hand, polyester does not shrink when it comes in contact of water, as manmade polyester fiber does not swell up in water. Three specimen of cotton polyester spandex denim fabrics of different fiber content were used in this research. Finished fabrics were collected from fabric mills for conducting the required shrinkage test with the standard specified by AATCC Test Method 135. This research is practice based and the discoveries are advantageous to the textile professionals. This research proved that the properties of shrinkage depends on the fiber content of cotton polyester spandex denim fabrics and it showed a suitable way for the scholars to further study in this field.

show abstract

“…The computational model predicts the strength of staple yarn based on simulating the random arrangement of fibers, fiber properties, and yarn parameters. For example, Jiang and colleagues 12,13 proposed a prediction model of staple yarn strength by establishing an approximate expression of critical slipping length. Compared with other models, this model can reveal the effects of fiber properties and yarn parameters on the strength of staple yarn.…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

Computational modeling of the strength of staple yarn based on the random arrangement of fibers

Li,

Zheng,

Cao

et al. 2024

Textile Research Journal

Self Cite

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Staple yarn is the basic element of most textiles, and its strength affects the performance and processing efficiency of the final textile products. Meanwhile, its strength is the combination of the resistance to breakage and slip of fibers in the yarn. In this paper, a computational model is proposed to predict the strength of staple yarn. The resistance to breakage and slip of each fiber were first computed based on the random arrangement of the fibers and the idealized yarn structure, and the strength was computed by identifying fiber breakage or slip in the yarn breakage zone. The reliability and applicability of the model were verified on viscose and polyester ring-spun staple yarns. The results show that the mean error of prediction is mostly less than 5%, indicating that the model has good accuracy and applicability; and the correlation coefficient R is mostly greater than 0.95, indicating that the predicted strength is in good agreement with the tested strength.

show abstract

Estimation of yarn strength based on critical slipping length and fiber length distribution

Cited by 9 publications

References 22 publications

Simulation of drawing process based on fiber arrangement in the sliver with straightness and separation degree

Simulation of drawing process based on fiber arrangement in the sliver with straightness and separation degree

Investigation of the change of the shrinkage properties in contradiction to the change of the composition of cotton polyester spandex denim fabrics

Computational modeling of the strength of staple yarn based on the random arrangement of fibers

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About