Estratégias de rastreamento e intervenções breves para problemas relacionados ao abuso de álcool entre bombeiros

Ronzani, Telmo Mota; Rodrigues, Thiago Pavin; Batista, Andréia Geraldo; Lourenço, Lélio Moura; Formigoni, Maria Lúcia Oliveira de Souza

doi:10.1590/s1413-294x2007000300011

Cited by 8 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 16 publications

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“…Use of this strategy also facilitates an initial approximation and allows for an objective return for the individual, enabling the introduction of brief intervention procedures and motivation for behavior changes 51 . This effectiveness has been proved in several studies 52 , emphasizing the importance of training health professionals and the adoption of the SDBI in different health care contexts, considering their proven efficacy and economic viability 50 . Knowing the prevalence and factors associated with alcohol use disorders is of extreme relevance in order to subsidize formulation and assessment of health program policies, being of interest at all government levels, to society in general and their organizations in search for better levels of health.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 97%

Prevalence and associated factors with alcohol use disorders among adults: a population-based study in southern Brazil

Reisdorfer

Büchele

Moretti-Pires

et al. 2012

Rev. bras. epidemiol.

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OBJECTIVES: The study aimed to describe the prevalence of alcohol use disorders in an adult population from Brazil and its association with demographic, socioeconomic, behavioral variables and health conditions. METHODS: A population-based cross-sectional survey was conducted with adults (20 to 59 years) of a medium-sized city in Southern Brazil with a random sample of 1,720 individuals. Cluster sampling was done in two stages: census tract first and household second. Alcohol use disorders were measured using the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT) and associations were tested with selected variables by Poisson Regression. Results of multivariate analysis were expressed as prevalence ratios. RESULTS: The prevalence of alcohol use disorders in the population was 18.4% (95% CI: 16.6% - 20.3%), higher among men (29.9%) than in women (9.3%). The prevalence of abstinence was 30.6%; 6.8% of respondents had already caused problems to themselves or to others after drinking; and 10.3% reported that a relative, friend or doctor had already shown concern on their drinking. After multivariate analysis, an association with alcohol use disorders remained for: being male, age 20 to 29 years, being single, declaring to be light-skinned blacks and being an ex-smoker or current smoker. CONCLUSION: The prevalence of alcohol use disorders identified is high compared with other similar studies, with differences according to being male, age 20 to 29, skin color and tobacco use. These issues must be considered in formulating public health policies aimed at reducing problems related to alcohol use.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 97%

Prevalence and associated factors with alcohol use disorders among adults: a population-based study in southern Brazil

Reisdorfer

Büchele

Moretti-Pires

et al. 2012

Rev. bras. epidemiol.

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“…Dentre as publicações nessa categoria, foram identificadas apenas 11 (2,94%) relativas a intervenções com avaliação sistemática de resultados. Nesses estudos, as condições prevenidas foram comportamento antissocial (Rodrigues, Dias, & Freitas, 2010;Bolsoni-Silva, Silveira, & Ribeiro, 2008;Borges & Marturano, 2009;Pinheiro, Haase, Prette, Amarante, & Del Prette, 2006;Murta et al , 2009), rejeição por pares (Castro, Melo, & Silvares, 2003), violência (Padovani, Schelini, & Williams, 2009;Prada & Williams, 2007), abuso de álcool e outras drogas (Micheli, Fisberg, & Formigoni, 2004;Ronzani, Rodrigues, Batista, Lourenço, & Formigoni, 2007) e problemas emocionais e comportamentais em crianças (Lohr, Pereira, Andrade, & Kirchner, 2007).…”

Section: Resultsunclassified

O Estado da Arte da Pesquisa em Prevenção em Saúde Mental no Brasil: uma Revisão Sistemática

Abreu

Murta

2016

Inter. Psicol.

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Realizou-se uma revisão sistemática de literatura sobre a pesquisa em prevenção no Brasil conforme asetapas do ciclo de investigação na área: análise do problema, identificação de fatores de risco e proteção,intervenção-piloto, teste avançado, avaliação de efetividade e difusão. Foram encontrados 4.1 31 artigos,dos quais 31 (0,75%) descreviam programas preventivos e 11 destes (35,4%) eram sistematicamenteavaliados, com a foco em prevenção de comportamento antissocial, rejeição por pares, violência e abusode substâncias. Os estudos se concentram nos estágios iniciais do ciclo proposto, praticamenteinexistindo estudos nos estágios finais. Recomendam-se desenvolvimento de medidas de avaliação,interlocução entre prevenção e promoção de saúde mental, fortalecimento de rede de pesquisadores eintercâmbio com políticas públicas para avanço da área.

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“…The lecture for the presentation of results 'almost' became a reflection group, demonstrating a latent need for psychological listening with these professionals. Ronzani et al (2007) developed a program of Screening and Brief Intervention (TIB, Triagem de Interverção Breve) related to the use of alcohol that was applied with professional firefighters. They obtained good results and stressed the great need for effective work directed toward this problem to be performed with this public.…”

Section: Firefighters and Mental Health/illnessmentioning

confidence: 99%

Firefighters: psychopathology and working conditions

Monteiro

Abs

Labres

et al. 2013

Estud. psicol. (Campinas)

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Firefighters perform all kinds of rescues. Their job places them in potentially traumatic situations which may cause work-related mental disorders. This study aimed to investigate the working conditions and mental health of firefighters in Southern Brazil. The research subjects included 25 men and 2 women. The authors analyzed the anxiety, depression, alcohol use, post-traumatic stress disorder, and work environment of the firefighters, by means of scales, a questionnaire and an interview. Descriptive analysis and correlation measures were used, based on the variables of interest and content analysis. The results indicated that these professionals need higher salaries, better equipment and more training. Personal valorization and conversations with superiors were cited as positive aspects. Regarding the main aim of the study, the authors found correlations between alcohol abuse and length of service, alcohol abuse and age, and depression and age. These data suggested that there is emotional wear related to the profession, and the need of psychological support.

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Estratégias de rastreamento e intervenções breves para problemas relacionados ao abuso de álcool entre bombeiros

Cited by 8 publications

References 16 publications

Prevalence and associated factors with alcohol use disorders among adults: a population-based study in southern Brazil

Prevalence and associated factors with alcohol use disorders among adults: a population-based study in southern Brazil

O Estado da Arte da Pesquisa em Prevenção em Saúde Mental no Brasil: uma Revisão Sistemática

Firefighters: psychopathology and working conditions

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