The thermal behaviour of barium benzenesulphonate has been studied by TG and DTA.On first heating, this salt undergoes two transitions at 340 ~ and 400 o . During successive heatings, if the second transformation is reversible, the first endothermal peak gradually disappears and in tbe same time a new one takes place at 320 ~ A new phase was identified by X-ray analysis, at room temperature. The heats of transition were calculated.Les changements de phase des benz~nesulfonates alcalino-terreux ont d6j~t fait l'objet d'une publication [1] qui indique pour le benz6nesulfonate de baryum deux changements de phase r6versibles/t 340 ~ et 407 ~ Darts une 6tude plus g6n6rale des sulfonates aromatiques, nous avions d'ailleurs retrouv6 ces transformations [2], mais l'hyst6r6sis assez importante et la dissyrndtrie du premier pic au refroidissement nous ont incit6s ~ reprendre cette 6tude d'une fa~on plus approfondie.