Ethics in artificial intelligence: introduction to the special issue

Dignum, Virginia

doi:10.1007/s10676-018-9450-z

Cited by 271 publications

(153 citation statements)

References 2 publications

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“…Second, it is necessary to develop extensive standards for middle school students and high school students, and adults. Recently, ethical issues for artificial intelligence are getting attention in the 4 th industrial revolution era [14,15]. In the long run, the proposed sensitivity measurement standards need to be extended for artificial intelligence and big data issues.…”

Section: Conclusion and Further Research Issuesmentioning

confidence: 99%

A Study on Development of Information and Communication Ethics Sensitivity Measurement for Elementary School Students

Jun¹

2020

Adv. sci. technol. eng. syst. j.

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With advances in information and communication technologies and internet technologies, we have many benefits in our daily life. Most people have smart devices and use them for their work and leisure, and so on. However, these advances technologies brought us various side effects such as copyright violation, internet addiction, cybercrimes, personal information infringement, etc. In order to cope with those side effects, it is very important to teach information and communication ethics to students as early as possible. In addition, in order to teach young students, first, their awareness to information and communication ethics needs to be tested. In the literature, most awareness test tools are to test knowledge of information and communication ethics. In fact, those awareness tools have not consider sensitivity for information and communication ethics. In this work, an extensive and integrated sensitivity measurement tool is developed. At first sensitivity measurement standards are developed based on literature review works. Many elementary school teachers and ICT education experts survey the initial standards. Finally, sensitivity measurement standards are finalized with 6 areas and 19 standards. It is hoped that the proposed standards will be very helpful to diagnose awareness of elementary school students for information and communication ethics.

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Section: Conclusion and Further Research Issuesmentioning

confidence: 99%

A Study on Development of Information and Communication Ethics Sensitivity Measurement for Elementary School Students

Jun¹

2020

Adv. sci. technol. eng. syst. j.

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“…Therefore, it is important for businesses to discover and eliminate the sources of bias during the development and deployment of ADM systems. Ethics-by-design, preventing the existence of bias and discrimination through implementing proper technical capabilities in the system development [23], is a potential approach to achieve this goal. Researchers have until now mostly discussed only at a conceptual level about how to realize ethics-by-design [24].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Preventing Algorithmic Bias in the Development of Algorithmic Decision-Making Systems: A Delphi Study

Aysolmaz

İren²,

Dau

2020

Proceedings of the Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences

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In this digital era, we encounter automated decisions made about or on behalf of us by the so called Algorithmic Decision-Making (ADM) systems. While ADM systems can provide promising business opportunities, their implementation poses numerous challenges. Algorithmic bias that can enter these systems may result in systematical discrimination and unfair decisions by favoring certain individuals over others. Several approaches have been proposed to correct erroneous decision-making in the form of algorithmic bias. However, proposed remedies have mostly dealt with identifying algorithmic bias after the unfair decision has been made rather than preventing it. In this study, we use Delphi method to propose an ADM systems development process and identify sources of algorithmic bias at each step of this process together with remedies. Our outputs can pave the way to achieve ethics-by-design for fair and trustworthy ADM systems.

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“…Although there is a growing interest in the wider societal impacts as well [7], ethical considerations are seen as critical yet not fully understood. While there has been increasing public discussion and research on the links between ethics and Artificial Intelligence (AI) [8], "machine ethics" [9] or potential risks of applying AI [10], these issues need more attention also as opportunities, which has been less accentuated.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Ethical Framework for Designing Autonomous Intelligent Systems

Leikas

Koivisto

Gotcheva

2019

Journal of Open Innovation: Technology, Market, and Complexity

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To gain the potential benefit of autonomous intelligent systems, their design and development need to be aligned with fundamental values and ethical principles. We need new design approaches, methodologies and processes to deploy ethical thought and action in the contexts of autonomous intelligent systems. To open this discussion, this article presents a review of ethical principles in the context of artificial intelligence design, and introduces an ethical framework for designing autonomous intelligent systems. The framework is based on an iterative, multidisciplinary perspective yet a systematic discussion during an Autonomous Intelligent Systems (AIS) design process, and on relevant ethical principles for the concept design of autonomous systems. We propose using scenarios as a tool to capture the essential user’s or stakeholder’s specific qualitative information, which is needed for a systematic analysis of ethical issues in the specific design case.

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Ethics in artificial intelligence: introduction to the special issue

Cited by 271 publications

References 2 publications

A Study on Development of Information and Communication Ethics Sensitivity Measurement for Elementary School Students

A Study on Development of Information and Communication Ethics Sensitivity Measurement for Elementary School Students

Preventing Algorithmic Bias in the Development of Algorithmic Decision-Making Systems: A Delphi Study

Ethical Framework for Designing Autonomous Intelligent Systems

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