2017
DOI: 10.1016/j.cvsm.2017.03.001
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Etiopathogenesis of Canine Hip Dysplasia, Prevalence, and Genetics

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Cited by 57 publications
(63 citation statements)
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“…Canine hip dysplasia (CHD) is a multi-factorial, developmental disorder that has a polygenic mode of inheritance, characterized by hip joint laxity and abnormal development of the femoral head and acetabulum leading to secondary osteoarthritis (OA). 1 A similar etiopathogenesis has been observed in people with hip dysplasia, which has been recently documented to be a major cause of hip OA in millions of patients treated each year. 2,3 Early identification of affected patients still remains a challenge, which delays or excludes many potentially effective treatment options in children and young adults.…”
mentioning
confidence: 59%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Canine hip dysplasia (CHD) is a multi-factorial, developmental disorder that has a polygenic mode of inheritance, characterized by hip joint laxity and abnormal development of the femoral head and acetabulum leading to secondary osteoarthritis (OA). 1 A similar etiopathogenesis has been observed in people with hip dysplasia, which has been recently documented to be a major cause of hip OA in millions of patients treated each year. 2,3 Early identification of affected patients still remains a challenge, which delays or excludes many potentially effective treatment options in children and young adults.…”
mentioning
confidence: 59%
“…Effective biomarker screening methods for hip dysplasia in both dogs and humans are lacking. Canine hip dysplasia (CHD) is a multi‐factorial, developmental disorder that has a polygenic mode of inheritance, characterized by hip joint laxity and abnormal development of the femoral head and acetabulum leading to secondary osteoarthritis (OA) . A similar etiopathogenesis has been observed in people with hip dysplasia, which has been recently documented to be a major cause of hip OA in millions of patients treated each year .…”
mentioning
confidence: 98%
“…Do głównych czynników pozagenetycznych sprzyjających rozwojowi CHD zalicza się m.in. : wysoką masę urodzeniową, nadmierne karmienie prowadzące do szybkiego wzrostu masy ciała, nadmierną suplementację wapniem czy wczesną sterylizację, a także zbyt intensywne obciąże-nie ruchowe psa w okresie wzrostu (16). Najbardziej dynamiczny rozwój tej wady ma miejsce w przedziale wiekowym od 4 do 10 miesięcy.…”
Section: Artykuł Przeglądowy Reviewunclassified
“…Sugeruje się również, że CHD jest procesem dynamicznym, w trakcie którego możliwe jest rozróżnienie dysplazji miednicy (dotyczącej nieprawidłowości panewek) od dysplazji kości udowej, chaMarkery genetyczne dysplazji stawu biodrowego psów rakteryzującej się anormalnością w długości, inklinacji i antewersji szyjki kości udowej (1,26). Badania diagnostyczne oparte są przede wszystkim na radiologicznej ocenie rozwoju stawu biodrowego (10,16), a rzadziej na ocenie ultrasonograficznej (8,15). Ostateczną ocenę wystawia się po ukończeniu przez psa 12. miesiąca życia.…”
Section: Artykuł Przeglądowy Reviewunclassified
“…It is relatively well known that if a dog’s gait is dysfunctional or impaired compensatory mechanisms will ensue [8] In the longer term this can lead to hypertrophy/atrophy of various muscle groups, as well as a myriad of musculoskeletal pathologies. Research by King [9] found that incorrect biomechanics will lead to loss of joint confirmation and function, in turn leading to abnormal wear, which can cause inflammation and arthritic conditions [8,10] DJD and arthritis are the two most common musculoskeletal issues seen in dogs, and whilst conditions such as elbow and hip dysplasia have strong conformational links, they may be exacerbated by additional restrictions in gait. [3,11,12].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%