2003
DOI: 10.23986/afsci.5739
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EU enlargement and the Common Agricultural Policy: The case of Slovenia

Abstract: The paper aims at assessing the economic effects of Slovenia ’s accession to the EU.For this purpose, a sector model of Slovenian agriculture APAS-PAM has been constructed.The methodological framework allows for assessment of market, income and competitiveness effects for ten key agricultural products with consideration of two accession scenarios (optimistic EUe and pessimistic EUp)that describe the whole range of possible accession effects.Slovenia ’s accession to the EU will not increase agricultural product… Show more

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Cited by 8 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…However, it should be emphasized that, these researches usually analyse the efficiency of agriculture only from one or two of the abovementioned perspectives: they concern either the analysis of changes in the assumptions of the common agricultural policy (European Parliament, 2020; Heyl et al, 2021), or the consequences of EU enlargement (Kavcic and Erjavec, 2003;Kroupová et al, 2020), the implementation of the cohesion policy (Ferry and McMaster, 2013;Mohl, 2016). The approach described in this article allows for the simultaneous consideration of the three above-mentioned perspectives.…”
Section: The Eu Agricultural Policy In View Of Assumptions Of the Coh...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, it should be emphasized that, these researches usually analyse the efficiency of agriculture only from one or two of the abovementioned perspectives: they concern either the analysis of changes in the assumptions of the common agricultural policy (European Parliament, 2020; Heyl et al, 2021), or the consequences of EU enlargement (Kavcic and Erjavec, 2003;Kroupová et al, 2020), the implementation of the cohesion policy (Ferry and McMaster, 2013;Mohl, 2016). The approach described in this article allows for the simultaneous consideration of the three above-mentioned perspectives.…”
Section: The Eu Agricultural Policy In View Of Assumptions Of the Coh...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Also, Computable General Equilibrium (CGE) models and partial equilibrium models, sometimes in conjunction with a policy analysis matrix (PAM), can be used to simulate the evolution of countries" or sectors" competitiveness. As explained by Kavcic et al (2003), a PAM enables tradable (fertilisers, seeds, pesticides) and non-tradable (land, labour, local capital) inputs to be distinguished, and values (revenues, costs, profits) using both private (market) prices and social (shadow/opportunity costs) prices to be evaluated. For example, using a CGE and a partial equilibrium model (the ESIM model), Banse et al (1999) …”
Section: Static Naturementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Some authors even assess competitiveness by calculating the extent of government protection, for example using the nominal protection coefficient (NPC). Calculated as the ratio of the domestic price to the reference price of the commodity considered, the NPC compares private revenue to social revenue, and thus shows whether government intervention prevents equality between domestic price and border price (Kavcic et al, 2003). An NPC greater than 1 indicates that domestic production is subsidised, while a lower NPC indicates lower protection and thus higher competitiveness.…”
Section: Distortion By Government Interventionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…De même, les modèles d'équilibre général calculable et les modèles d'équilibre partiel, parfois en conjonction avec une matrice d'analyse des politiques (MAP), peuvent être utilisés pour simuler l'évolution de la compétitivité des pays ou des secteurs. Comme l'expliquent Kavcic et al (2003), une MAP permet de distinguer les intrants faisant l"objet d"échanges internationaux (engrais, semences, pesticides) de ceux ne faisant pas l"objet d"échanges internationaux (terre, travail, capital local) et d"évaluer les valeurs (recettes, coûts, bénéfices) à partir des prix privés (marché) et des prix sociaux (coûts virtuels/coûts d"opportunité). Par exemple, à partir d"un modèle d'équilibre général calculable et d"un modèle d'équilibre partiel (le modèle ESIM), Banse et al (1999) projettent le développement de la compétitivité internationale des secteurs agricole et agroalimentaire de la Hongrie entre 1995 et 2005, en particulier dans la perspective de l"adoption de la Politique agricole commune (PAC) par ce pays.…”
Section: Nature Statiqueunclassified
“…Certains auteurs évaluent même la compétitivité en calculant la portée de la protection publique, par exemple via le coefficient nominal de protection (CNP). Calculé sous la forme du ratio entre le prix intérieur et le prix de référence du produit considéré, le CNP compare le revenu privé au revenu social et montre ainsi si l"intervention des pouvoirs publics empêche l"égalité entre le prix national et le prix à la frontière (Kavcic et al, 2003). Un CNP supérieur à 1 indique que la production intérieure est subventionnée, tandis qu"un CNP inférieur traduit une protection moindre et, partant, une compétitivité supérieure.…”
Section: Distorsion Liée à L'intervention Des Pouvoirs Publicsunclassified