Europsko pravo tržišnog natjecanja i ekonomija dijeljenja

Pošćić, Ana

doi:10.30925/zpfsr.40.1.9

Cited by 3 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 3 publications

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“…On the other hand, deep learning algorithms are structured in a hierarchy of increasing complexity and abstraction. 17 They rely on neural networks, mimicking the human brain. 18 The use of self-learning algorithms is the basis of artificial intelligence.…”

Section: The Role and Impact Of Algorithms In Competitionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Eu Competition Law in the Digital Era: Algorithmic Collusion as a Regulatory Challenge

Pošćić

Martinović

2020

EU and Comparative Law Issues and Challenges Series

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Guaranteeing fair competition has been a guiding principle of Union action since the beginnings of the European Economic Community. Anti-competitive activities in the internal market, such as agreements between undertakings, decisions by associations of undertakings and concerted practices which may affect trade between Member States and which have as their object or effect the prevention, restriction or distortion of competition, or abuse by one or more undertakings of a dominant position are prohibited as incompatible with the internal market. Over the years, a vast body of regulatory and soft law instruments, as well as the Commission's decisions and the case law of the Court of Justice of the European Union have built up to handle a variety of complex issues associated with creating a level-playing field for undertakings in the internal market.* This work has been fully supported by the University of Rijeka under the project uniri-drustv-18-252 "Legal aspects of the digital transformation of society"

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Section: The Role and Impact Of Algorithms In Competitionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…17 They rely on neural networks, mimicking the human brain. 18 The use of self-learning algorithms is the basis of artificial intelligence. Artificial intelligence (AI) is usually explained as the art of "making intelligent machines".…”

Section: The Role and Impact Of Algorithms In Competitionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Eu Competition Law in the Digital Era: Algorithmic Collusion as a Regulatory Challenge

Pošćić

Martinović

2020

EU and Comparative Law Issues and Challenges Series

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“…Riječ je o prvom koraku i nužnoj pretpostavci u procjenjivanju postojanja pravednog ili nepravednog tržišnog natjecanja. Nakon toga utvrđuje se tržišna snaga poduzetnika te se uz ostale čimbenike utvrđuje je li poduzetnik zlorabio vladajući položaj (Poščić, 2019).…”

Section: Utjecaj Digitalnih Platformi Na Tržišno Natjecanjeunclassified

Politika Tržišnog Natjecanja U Digitalnoj Ekonomiji

Franc

Zagrebu²

2020

Ekonomska misao i praksa

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Digitalna transformacija izvor je novih i izmijenjenih modela poslovanja koji mijenjaju tržišne uvjete. Digitalne platforme olakšavaju uključivanje u globalno tržište za poduzeća svih veličina, međutim, zauzimanje prevladavajućeg položaja na tržištu i zlouporaba tržišne moći digitalnih platformi česti su oblik narušavanja tržišnog natjecanja. Glavni je cilj ovog rada istražiti utjecaj djelovanja digitalnih platformi na tržišno natjecanje. Na temelju kritičkog pristupa i grupiranjem alternativnih stavova oko tržišne regulacije i natjecanja izrađen je model u kojem se ističu ključni problemi i potencijalna rješenja te širi efekti zaštite tržišnog natjecanja na digitalnom tržištu. Zaključak analize ukazuje da je prvenstveno potrebno razviti nove alate i kriterije za analizu tržišta, osigurati veći nadzor nad preuzimanjima, potaknuti dijeljenje informacija među sudionicima tržišta i s Vladom, revidirati pravila o javnoj nabavi te uvesti prilagođene standarde kvalitete. Naglašava se važnost poticajnog konkurentnog okruženja.

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“…7 Innovation is defined as a notion that "encompasses the commercialization of newly invented or upgraded products (product innovation) or production and distribution process (process innovation)." 8 Besides, some definitions look at the disruptive feature of innovation and ones that focused on the side effects of innovation to markets. 9 In the end, the fact is that innovation affects the competitive process in a market, so it is not really important which definition we opt for.…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

“…8 Besides, some definitions look at the disruptive feature of innovation and ones that focused on the side effects of innovation to markets. 9 In the end, the fact is that innovation affects the competitive process in a market, so it is not really important which definition we opt for.…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

Rethinking Effects of Innovation in Competition in the Era of New Digital Technologies

Pošćić

Martinović

2020

iele

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The new technologies, digitalization, algorithms, big data, artificial intelligence are already changing our lives and commercial habits. The technological revolution with new products and services is transforming the market and business operators. There is a general understanding that new technological improvements benefit competition. The question is, whether competition models are adequate and ready to deal with the challenges associated with new technologies. In recent years, there has been a revived interest in the concept of innovation and its application in competition policy and law. However, proper examination of its influence on competition policy is lacking. During the last decades, there have been attempts to explain the relationship between competition and innovation by including various innovation models in competition analysis. The innovation instruments have developed. Despite these developments, there are still diametrically opposed theoretical approaches, from completely ignoring the concept of innovation in competition law to the ones that develop a specific economic test in competition analysis. This paper will try to analyze and compare different approaches to the intersection of competition and innovation. Systematic theories that assess innovation in the context of competition are scarce. Competition authorities have been focused on issues of consumer and social welfare, rather than on the impact of innovation on the competition. * This work has been fully supported by the University of Rijeka under the project uniri-drustv-18-252 "Legal aspects of the digital transformation of society".

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Europsko pravo tržišnog natjecanja i ekonomija dijeljenja

Cited by 3 publications

References 3 publications

Eu Competition Law in the Digital Era: Algorithmic Collusion as a Regulatory Challenge

Eu Competition Law in the Digital Era: Algorithmic Collusion as a Regulatory Challenge

Politika Tržišnog Natjecanja U Digitalnoj Ekonomiji

Rethinking Effects of Innovation in Competition in the Era of New Digital Technologies

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