Evaluasi Kondisi Ekosistem Mangrove Angke Kapuk Teluk Jakarta Dan Konsekuensinya Terhadap Jasa Ekosistem

Sofian, Achmad; Kusmana, Cecep; Fauzi, Akhmad; Rusdiana, Omo

doi:10.15578/jkn.v15i1.7722

Cited by 14 publications

(18 citation statements)

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“…The results of this planting will form a relatively uniform species composition. The Research results from Sofian et al (2020) show that the mangrove area of Angke Kapuk which suffered severe damage, around 272.79 ha was converted into built-up areas, such as settlements, toll roads, and others. This conversion causes significant mangrove loss, in addition to increasing the degradation and fragmentation of mangrove ecosystems (Latiff 2012;Mayalanda et al 2014).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Species composition and structure of Angke Kapuk Mangrove Protected Forest, Jakarta, Indonesia

2021

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Abstract. Rumondang AL, Kusmana C, Budi SW. 2021. Species composition and structure of Angke Kapuk Mangrove Protected Forest, Jakarta, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 22: 3863-3871. Angke Kapuk Mangrove Protected Forest (AKMPF) is one of the protected forests in the coastal area of DKI Jakarta, Indonesia. This area is important for the north coast of Jakarta, hence it has function to protect the land from sea abrasion, seawater intrusion, and seawater flooding. This study aims to determine the condition of forest structures and species composition in the Angke Kapuk Mangrove Protected Forest (AKMPF) to obtain useful information for sustainable mangrove forest management. Vegetation data were collected using the sampling unit of transect for tree and line plot for forest regeneration inventories. Those data were analyzed for the density, frequency, dominance, species diversity, and species distribution pattern. The obtained results show that AKMPF consists of 13 mangrove species, including 7 species of true mangrove, 5 species associated mangrove, and 1 species of palm, with the dominant species, are Avicennia marina for tree with its regenerations and Acrostichum aureum for groundcover. Overall, the species diversity index in this area was classified as low category. Mangrove trees in this area have height class between 4-28 meters formed bell-curve, while stem diameter class were between 10.00-69.75 cm formed L-curve. The distribution pattern of species in this areal generally was clumped.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Species composition and structure of Angke Kapuk Mangrove Protected Forest, Jakarta, Indonesia

2021

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“…Mangroves in Angke Kapuk and adjacent areas have been transformed into residential and industrial areas, highways, an airport, and fish ponds since the late 1970s (Ambinari et al 2016;Kusmana 2017). Wastes and pollutants from upstream and residential areas in MAK are also significant factors of mangrove degradation (Hilmi et al 2017;Sofian et al 2020). One of the main wastes is plastic debris in MAK (Cordova and Nurhati 2019;Sofian et al 2020), mostly polystyrene (44.62%), a polymer used for food packaging (Purwoko et al 2016;Cordova et al 2021).…”

Section: Mangroves In North Jakartamentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Wastes and pollutants from upstream and residential areas in MAK are also significant factors of mangrove degradation (Hilmi et al 2017;Sofian et al 2020). One of the main wastes is plastic debris in MAK (Cordova and Nurhati 2019;Sofian et al 2020), mostly polystyrene (44.62%), a polymer used for food packaging (Purwoko et al 2016;Cordova et al 2021). Plastic debris prevents air uptake by pneumatophores (Purwoko et al 2016) and reduces the strength of mangrove roots (Sofian et al 2020) and interferes with mangrove regeneration by inhibiting the growth of seeds (Sasongko et al 2014;Putri et al 2015).…”

Section: Mangroves In North Jakartamentioning

confidence: 99%

Green Infrastructures in Megacity Jakarta: Current Status and Possibilities of Mangroves for Flood Damage Mitigation

Kawata

2022

Ecological Research Monographs

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Jakarta is Southeast Asia’s most disaster-vulnerable city and recently has suffered from severe floods almost every year. Flood events have worsened mainly because of ground subsidence, reduction of green spaces, and littering into streams. The mangrove forests remaining in coastal urban areas of northern Jakarta can be utilized for mitigating flood damage. In the first two sections of this chapter, an overview of flood events is presented and the status of mangroves in Jakarta Bay is introduced. Mangroves may serve as hard and soft measures for disaster reduction. Because enlargement of the area of mangroves in urban Jakarta is difficult, in the last section, soft measures, especially the utilization of mangroves as an icon for disaster reduction, are proposed. Activities such as the incorporation of a mangrove design as a logo in documents of disaster prevention education may enhance citizens’ recognition of disaster risks because they will see both logos and mangroves repeatedly in real life.

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“…Through environmental education and counseling, the community can also contribute towards the management of marine waste in mangrove areas [73,75]. Moreover, the community may also participate in some joint activities with various stakeholders [81 Furthermore, by understanding the ecosystem services given by mangroves, the community can become more environmentally conscious, particularly those who reside in coastal areas [73,81,82].…”

Section: The Impact Of Marine Debris To Mangrove and Future Actionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Living on polluted habitat: A preliminary study of marine debris impact to foraging waterbirds in Muara Angke Mangrove Ecosystem, Jakarta

et al. 2021

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Mangrove ecosystems are vulnerable to pollution such as marine debris. The presence of marine debris can affect the waterbird community. The present study aims to determine and analyze the effect of marine debris on waterbirds in the Muara Angke Mangrove Area. The research was undertaken from October to November 2020 at three research areas: Angke-Kapuk Protection Forest, Angke-Kapuk Nature Tourism Park, and Muara Angke Arboretum. Observations of waterbirds were carried out using the point count method and observations of marine debris density were conducted with the shoreline survey method developed by NOAA. To find out the pattern of marine debris distribution and its effect on waterbirds, we implemented Principal Component Analysis (PCA) and Spearman Correlation. In total, there were 13 species of waterbirds from 7 different orders in the three research areas. PCA analysis showed 6 variables in PC1 namely herbivorous duck, tactical surface, visual surface, habitat generalist, moderate specialist, and large. Further, PC2 produces 6 variables, namely pursuit diving, stalking, habitat generalist, aquatic generalist, and large. The results of the Spearman correlation indicated that three bird species were significantly negatively correlated with trash, those species are Anhinga melanogaster, Egretta garzetta, and Mycteria cinerea.

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Evaluasi Kondisi Ekosistem Mangrove Angke Kapuk Teluk Jakarta Dan Konsekuensinya Terhadap Jasa Ekosistem

Cited by 14 publications

References 0 publications

Species composition and structure of Angke Kapuk Mangrove Protected Forest, Jakarta, Indonesia

Species composition and structure of Angke Kapuk Mangrove Protected Forest, Jakarta, Indonesia

Green Infrastructures in Megacity Jakarta: Current Status and Possibilities of Mangroves for Flood Damage Mitigation

Living on polluted habitat: A preliminary study of marine debris impact to foraging waterbirds in Muara Angke Mangrove Ecosystem, Jakarta

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