2010
DOI: 10.1016/j.jbiomech.2010.03.043
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Evaluation of contributions of orthodontic mini-screw design factors based on FE analysis and the Taguchi method

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Cited by 30 publications
(29 citation statements)
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“…26 Surface modification by sandblasting and acid etching has a beneficial effect on implant biocompatibility. 12,[27][28][29] In the present study, even with the surface visibly smooth both to the naked eye and at 503 magnification ( Figure 4), osteoblast proliferation occurred within the irregularities observed by SEM, favoring cell 12,13,18 No significant difference was observed in terms of osteoblast proliferation onto the Neodent and Morelli mini-implants; however, only for the latter was the proliferation different from that on the control, polystyrene. This result may be related to the surface similarity between the Neodent mini-implant and polystyrene (used as the control in cell-culture studies) regarding surface energy.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 52%
“…26 Surface modification by sandblasting and acid etching has a beneficial effect on implant biocompatibility. 12,[27][28][29] In the present study, even with the surface visibly smooth both to the naked eye and at 503 magnification ( Figure 4), osteoblast proliferation occurred within the irregularities observed by SEM, favoring cell 12,13,18 No significant difference was observed in terms of osteoblast proliferation onto the Neodent and Morelli mini-implants; however, only for the latter was the proliferation different from that on the control, polystyrene. This result may be related to the surface similarity between the Neodent mini-implant and polystyrene (used as the control in cell-culture studies) regarding surface energy.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 52%
“…Strain is accepted as the mechanical stimuli for bone remodeling around an implant. 22 Frost (1994) 23 suggested that bone remodeling is initiated at a critical strain level (the mechano-static theory) and that micro damage arises in normal lamellar bone when the strain exceeds 4000 micro strain. 23 An optimal mini-screw design for avoiding failure and minimizing the strain value in the surrounding bone to reduce screw loosening is needed.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…23 An optimal mini-screw design for avoiding failure and minimizing the strain value in the surrounding bone to reduce screw loosening is needed. 22 More living tissue studies are required for a better understanding of secondary stability, which includes osteo-integration and physiological reactions of the bone to external forces. Otherwise, suitable torque values should be continuously for evaluated to minimize bone damage in the human body and act as sufficient anchorage for orthodontic forces within a range that the bone sufficient support.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The mini-screw form was designed to be as simple as possible to enable successful application of the study data to most commercially available mini-screws. The screw thread, known to have little impact on cortical bone strain (Lin et al, 2010), was not adopted as a variable in this finite element study model.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%