2012
DOI: 10.5897/ajar12.1347
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Evaluation of different kinds of organic acids and their antibacterial activity in Japanese Apricot fruits

Abstract: The fruit of Japanese apricot is rich in organic acids, which have strong antibacterial activities. The types and contents of organic acids in six different cultivars of Japanese apricot fruit were evaluated by reverse-phase high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). The antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli, Bacillus subtilis and Streptococcus suis was also determined. The results revealed that there are nine types of organic acids in the presence of the extracts of Japanese apricot fruit, inclu… Show more

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Cited by 42 publications
(27 citation statements)
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“…Only salicylic acid, rosmarinic acid, and apigenin exhibited differentiating effects on individual strains. In our investigations, we adopted the range of tested concentrations of phytochemicals for the MICs between 15.6 and 1000 µg/mL, although some authors determine the antimicrobial activity of natural compounds at the level of 2000-4000 µg/mL or more [52][53][54]. However, in our opinion, such high values indicate a very weak effect of these substances.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Only salicylic acid, rosmarinic acid, and apigenin exhibited differentiating effects on individual strains. In our investigations, we adopted the range of tested concentrations of phytochemicals for the MICs between 15.6 and 1000 µg/mL, although some authors determine the antimicrobial activity of natural compounds at the level of 2000-4000 µg/mL or more [52][53][54]. However, in our opinion, such high values indicate a very weak effect of these substances.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Both strains displayed different levels of sensitivity to all the compounds, while furfural had no affect whatsoever on P. syringae. In a study by Gao et al, (2012), antimicrobial activity was detected in malic and maleic acids against Escherichia coli, Bacillus subtilis and Streptococcus suis. The highest level of activity against all the Gram-negative and positive bacteria that were examined came from the malic acid and succinic acid compounds.…”
Section: Ascertaining the Antibacterial Behaviour Of Compounds By Meamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These organic acids generally lower the pH and inhibit the growth of microorganisms and stop spoilage of fruit drinks (13)(14)(15). A number of functional groups such as; carboxyl and hydroxyl may affect the activity of organic acids (15)(16)(17)(18)(19). In the presence of more than one organic acid, it will be difficult to single out the role of a particular organic acid in preservation of fruit drink.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%