2017
DOI: 10.1088/1361-6579/aa72b0
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Evaluation of respiratory- and postural-induced changes on the ballistocardiogram signal by time warping averaging

Abstract: Objective: The aim of this work was to evaluate the potential changes in the ballistocardiogram (BCG) signal induced by different respiratory patterns and posture, by using the dynamic time warping (DTW) technique. Approach: BCG signals were recorded in a group of 20 healthy volunteers, simultaneously with an electrocardiogram (ECG). Two recordings, one in a supine (SUP) and one in a standing (ST) position, including spontaneous breathing, two 1 min apneas (at full and empty-lungs, respectively) and 30 s of Va… Show more

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Cited by 16 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…As the influence of breathing on accelerometric data, such as the BCG, is well known 21 , 26 , 27 , acquisition was standardized through an imposed and controlled breathing (ICB) protocol to reduce intra- and inter-subject variability, possibly due to differences in spontaneous breathing. This ICB protocol consisted of 4 sequences of 10 repetitions of a fixed length (4, 6, 8, and 10 s) breathing cycle (half for inspiration, half for expiration).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As the influence of breathing on accelerometric data, such as the BCG, is well known 21 , 26 , 27 , acquisition was standardized through an imposed and controlled breathing (ICB) protocol to reduce intra- and inter-subject variability, possibly due to differences in spontaneous breathing. This ICB protocol consisted of 4 sequences of 10 repetitions of a fixed length (4, 6, 8, and 10 s) breathing cycle (half for inspiration, half for expiration).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, for data with a large number of dimensions, the search area can be restricted to a hexagon by Eq. (7).…”
Section: Limitation Of the Search Areamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Fitness evaluation function: F() Incremental factor: p = p 0 Initial iterations: iter = Maximum iterations: K Output S best : the optimal solution Lstep: the length of the optimal solution Begin Computing grid map: Converting sequence X and Y into distance matrix shown in (1), generating zero matrix of the same dimension as distance matrix, using (7) limiting the zero matrix to 0-1 matrix, the grid map is obtained. ACO algorithm parameter initialization: ηij is the heuristic factor.…”
Section: Pheromone Initialization and Update Mechanismmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Regardless, the existing body of work on the use of the BCG for CV parameter estimation is quite sparse other than cuff-less BP. Indeed, it is only recently that a few pioneering studies to investigate the feasibility of the BCG for CV parameter monitoring appeared, including diastolic BP (DP) and systolic BP (SP) [1,2,14,30,31,32], SV and CO [30,33], peripheral blood oxygenation [30], and preload and afterload [34].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%