Evaluation of salivary parameters and dental status in adult hemodialysis patients

Bayraktar, Gülsen; Kazancıoğlu, Rümeyza; Bozfakioğlu, Semra; Yildiz, Alaattin; Ark, Ergin

doi:10.5414/cnp62380

Cited by 53 publications

(66 citation statements)

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“…Results on SSFR, BC, and pH revealed that the variables at the three sessions of hemodialysis presented no significant difference from the results of healthy subjects. These findings were unexpected as they are in direct contrast with the findings from most studies in the literature [28,29], which have reported a significantly reduced mean salivary flow in uremic patients. According to these authors, the quantitative change in salivary flow is directly associated with uremia involving salivary glands and a lower degree of hydration due to the restriction of fluid ingestion.…”

Section: Discussioncontrasting

confidence: 88%

Analysis of Salivary Flow, pH, Buffer Capacity, and Creatinine in Individuals Undergoing Hemodialysis

Brancher

Fregoneze

Guimarães

et al. 2016

Pesqui. bras. odontopediatria clín. integr.

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Objective: To quantify salivary creatinine levels patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) before, during, and after hemodialysis sessions. Material and Methods: Sixtyeight individuals, aged between 4 and 25 years, were selected, and among these, 34 were diagnosed with ESRD and were undergoing hemodialysis (Group 1) and 34 were clinically healthy patients (Group 2). Saliva samples were collected before, during, and after hemodialysis sessions for Group 1 and compared with those of Group 2. Stimulated saliva flow rate (SSFR), buffer capacity (BC), pH, and salivary creatinine levels were determined. Shapiro-Wilk test, followed by the Friedman, Mann-Whitney and ANOVA tests were used to analyze the variables. Results: Mean SSFR values of Group 1 at the three stages of hemodialysis sessions did not differ from those of Group 2. Furthermore, BC and pH values were within their normal limits, and no difference was detected between the two groups. Mean salivary creatinine levels at baseline and during hemodialysis were significantly higher in Group 1 that in Group 2, but these values were not different between Groups at the end of hemodialysis. Conclusion: Salivary creatinine levels reduce significantly after hemodialysis sessions suggesting that saliva may be used to monitor the efficiency of hemodialysis or even indicate the moment at which it should start.

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Section: Discussioncontrasting

confidence: 88%

Analysis of Salivary Flow, pH, Buffer Capacity, and Creatinine in Individuals Undergoing Hemodialysis

Brancher

Fregoneze

Guimarães

et al. 2016

Pesqui. bras. odontopediatria clín. integr.

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“…In other studies there was no difference in the incidence of DMFT between the controls and uremic patients. 13,15,16 On assessing the CPI index, both study groups had a low incidence of code 0 (healthy periodontium) and code 1 (bleeding on gentle probing). Code X (excluded) was found to be greater in diabetic group, having statistically significant difference that indicated greater tooth loss in diabetic group, the results being consistent with the previous study.…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

Oral Manifestations in Diabetic and Nondiabetic Chronic Renal Failure Patients on Hemodialysis

Asha

Latha

Pai

et al. 2012

JIAOMR

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“…These findings are similar to a Nigerian study that reported a mean UWS of 0.75 ml/min for the controls/health patients while comparing the salivary flow and composition in diabetic and non-diabetic patients. 15 Other studies that presented similar results include Kho et al, 8 Bayraktar et al, 16 Skopouli et al 17 and…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 68%

Salivary Flow Rates of Nigerian Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease: A Case-control Study

Oyetola

Owotade

Agbelusi

et al. 2015

The Journal of Contemporary Dental Practice

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Aims and objectives:The study determined the relationship between chronic kidney disease (CKD) and changes in salivary flow and the complications of reduced salivary flow among African subjects with CKD compared with the controls. Materials and methods:One hundred and eighty patients, 90 CKD and 90 controls were recruited, interviewed and examined. Stimulated and unstimulated saliva collection was done with standardized spitting method. Urinalysis and blood creatinine levels were determined and glomerular filtration rate (GFR) of each patient was calculated from the blood creatinine using Cockcroft and Gault formula. Statistical analysis was done using STATA 11 software. Results:The mean stimulated and unstimulated whole salivary flow rate among CKD subjects were 4.07 ± 1.91 and 2.34 ± 0.99 ml/5 min respectively and is significantly lower than that of the controls which were 8.05 ± 3.95 ml/5 min and 3.82 ± 2.27 ml/5 min for stimulated and unstimulated flow rates. Oral signs of reduced salivary flow were found in 80% of CKD patients. The commonest oral finding was taste abnormalities others are burning sensation, halitosis and difficulty in mastication. Conclusion:Patients with CKD had reduced stimulated and unstimulated salivary flow rate. Reduced salivary flow was associated with oral lesions in majority (80%) of CKD patients, the commonest finding being taste abnormalities.

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Evaluation of salivary parameters and dental status in adult hemodialysis patients

Cited by 53 publications

References 0 publications

Analysis of Salivary Flow, pH, Buffer Capacity, and Creatinine in Individuals Undergoing Hemodialysis

Analysis of Salivary Flow, pH, Buffer Capacity, and Creatinine in Individuals Undergoing Hemodialysis

Oral Manifestations in Diabetic and Nondiabetic Chronic Renal Failure Patients on Hemodialysis

Salivary Flow Rates of Nigerian Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease: A Case-control Study

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