1979
DOI: 10.1148/130.2.341
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Evaluation of the Dorsalis Pedis Free Flap Donor Site by Angiography

Abstract: Six patients were evaluated by angiography for dorsalis pedis free flap transfer because the course of the dorsalis pedis artery could not be traced by palpation. Two were subsequently excluded because they showed vascular occlusions. Successful transfer depends on the dorsalis pedis artery and its branches being intact, while healing of the donor site depends on the function of the posterior tibial artery. Angiography was found to be helpful in determining both of these factors.

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“…16,17 In the mid-1970s, angiography considered to be the gold standard was supplanted by the use of digital subtraction angiography (DSA) to determine vascular anatomy used in flap design, particularly for the lower extremities. 18,19 Use of the color Doppler scanner in flap design was later introduced in the 1980s and became a popular mapping technique in the 1990s 17,20 Masia et al described the use of computed tomography (CT) in the planning of perforator flaps in breast reconstruc-tion. 21 Around the same period, magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) was introduced to localize perforators.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…16,17 In the mid-1970s, angiography considered to be the gold standard was supplanted by the use of digital subtraction angiography (DSA) to determine vascular anatomy used in flap design, particularly for the lower extremities. 18,19 Use of the color Doppler scanner in flap design was later introduced in the 1980s and became a popular mapping technique in the 1990s 17,20 Masia et al described the use of computed tomography (CT) in the planning of perforator flaps in breast reconstruc-tion. 21 Around the same period, magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) was introduced to localize perforators.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…4). 41,44,45 Conventional angiography offers high resolution, realtime imaging that enables careful evaluation of both large vessels and smaller perforators. The ability to demonstrate vessel flow dynamics may give invasive angiography a slight advantage over some of the newer imaging techniques, particularly with regard to recipient vessel selection.…”
Section: Conventional Angiographymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…18 Around the same period, angiography, later replaced by DSA, was introduced to assess the vascular anatomy of flaps, mainly in the lower extremities. 19,20 The use of CDS in the planning of flaps was first described in the 1980s and became a common mapping method in the 1990s. 21,22 In the last decade, major progress has been made in the applicability of, especially, CTA and MRA.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%