Evaluation of the environmental perception of the users over solid residues on the beach of Tamandaré/Brazil

Abstract

The irregular waste disposal is a reality that affects the Brazilian coast. The present study aimed to evaluate the environmental perception of beach users in relation to the production and disposal of solid waste at Tamandaré beach - Brazil. It was applied a questionnaire and carried out a quali-quantitative collection that has shown that the impacts mostly pointed out were the damage to the environment, and loss of tourist potential. The main source of dispersion of waste on the Tamandaré shore is associated with land-based activities, mainly those arising from tourism. The main causes were the failure in the municipal cleaning system, and beach users lack of awareness on disposing solid waste. It was suggest implementing environmental education programs, infrastructure improvement, and the elaboration of public policies pertinent to the management of solid waste, with the purposes of protection and conservation of natural resources.

Perturbações Antrópicas E Poluição Por Lixo Marinho No Litoral Sul De Aracaju: Comportamento Social E Ações Públicas Como Fatores De Degradação Ambiental

“…banhistas Santos & Nilin, 2021b). A falta de atenção dos usuários pode ser o motivo da alta presença de resíduos sólidos, bem como falhas no sistema de coleta da cidade (Miranda et al, 2021). Os resíduos plásticos representaram 88,6% do volume total coletado em março de 2021 e, desses, 49% já se encontravam fragmentados, favorecendo a geração de microplásticos, fato evidenciado pelo maior volume de microplásticos relatado em duas praias de Sergipe em comparação realizada entre seis praias de diferentes regiões do Brasil (Maynard et al, 2021).…”