“…Randa et al 2017 [2] affirmed that analgesics are often the mainstay of treatment in the immediate postoperative period in the short term. Despite the effectiveness of opioids, they often produce undesirable side effects, such as vomiting, constipation, confusion, and respiratory depression, which has led to a shift to alternative and multimodal analgesic regimens, such as ac-etaminophen, scheduled nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) which are cyclo-oxygenase 2 enzyme inhibitors, and neuroleptic agents.…”