Evaluations of the Aphid Species Determined in Adıyaman, Malatya and Şanlıurfa Provinces for Contribution to Turkey Aphid Fauna

Görür, Gazi; Şenol, Özhan; Beğen, Hayal Akyıldırım

doi:10.35238/sufefd.549896

Cited by 5 publications

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“…It was clearly realized that each region and even each locality has their own aphid composition and therefore there are plausible differences in regional aphid fauna. It has been shown that there were about 85 different species determined among 3 searched areas (Görür et al, 2019). In addition to natural characteristics, recent establishment of South Eastern Dam (GAP) has caused changes in climatic, floristic, agricultural composition of South Eastern part of Turkey.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Son Zamanlarda Yapılan Çalışmalara Göre Türkiye Afit Faunasıyla İlgili Öngörüler

Görür¹,

Şenol²,

Beğen³

et al. 2020

Atatürk Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi

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Aphids are one of the economically and ecologically most important groups of insects due to their unique reproduction, ecological plasticity and life cycles. Aphid causes directly and indirectly crop loses in plant species by sucking plant phloem and transmitting about 60% of plant viruses. Aphid management applications lead to important economic cost each year that increases importance of early detection and accurate determination of aphid species. Turkey located at the junction of the important continents and passageway of the species. Richness of flora, having large agricultural landscape-diversity, consisting various types of climates, being a geographically diverse large country let Turkey to be attractive for aphid species. Turkey consists of about 12.000 plant species and about 31 % are endemic. Despite these particular features, only about 2% of Turkey aphid fauna, which consist around 570 species, originally recorded from Turkey. Studies about Turkey aphid fauna dated back to beginning of the 1990's and during last two decades more studies have been conducted. It has been clearly shown that any detailed study carried out by aphid specialist team added non-ignorable number of aphid species to Turkey aphid fauna, recently completed each 3 detailed projects contributed about 10% new records. There are still large unexplored areas waiting for to be studied and also no sufficient database about how much aphid caused agricultural crop loose in Turkey. Recent prediction made by various research group clearly pointed out that current composition does not reflect the real situation of Turkey aphid fauna. Furthermore, recent climatic changes are going to influence both composition and agricultural damage level of the aphid species. There should be more research institutes and coordination between them to find out present composition and clearly emphasize agricultural importance of aphid species in Turkey.

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Son Zamanlarda Yapılan Çalışmalara Göre Türkiye Afit Faunasıyla İlgili Öngörüler

Görür¹,

Şenol²,

Beğen³

et al. 2020

Atatürk Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi

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“…In spite of a remarkable number of study was conducted during last 20 years, there are still poorly investigated areas waiting for to be studied. With these studies, considerable number of aphid species have been added Turkey aphid fauna, and some new host plant associations have also been detected (Görür, Zeybekoğlu, Akyürek, Işık, & Akyıldırım, 2009;Görür, Şenol, Akyıldırım, & Demirtaş, 2014;Görür, Şenol, Gezici, & Parmaksız, 2018;Kök & Özdemir, 2021;Şenol, Görür, Başer, & Akyıldırım Beğen, 2021;Patlar, Oğuzoğlu, Avcı, & Şenol, 2021;Kök & Kasap, 2022). Despite the recent additions, there was an interesting result that total aphid fauna of Turkey was sampled on only about 1100 plant species while there are more than12.000 plant species with a 31% endemism ratio (Görür, Şenol, Akyıldırım Beğen, & Akyürek, 2020).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

A Further Contribution to the Aphid (Hemiptera:Aphidoidea) Fauna of Turkey Including a Description of a New Host Plant Associations and Colony Appearances

Görür

Şenol

Beğen

et al. 2023

jers

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Aphids fascinated scientists due to their unique life cycles, being a one of the important agricultural pest worldwide, overcoming various applied control strategies and also relatively benefited from global climate change. The importance of aphid studies in developing countries like a Turkey requires additional attention because the effects of aphids on agricultural production. In this aspect, 3 genera, Anthemidaphis Tashev, 1967, Olegia Shaposhnikov, 1979; Pentalonia Coquerel, 1859 and 15 aphid species added to Turkey aphid fauna which are; Anthemidaphis oligommata Tashev 1967, Aphis (Aphis) coreopsidis (Thomas, 1878), Aphis (Aphis) narzikulovi Szelegiewicz, 1963, Aphis (Aphis) pseudeuphorbiae Hille Ris Lambers, 1948, Aphis (Aphis) picridis (Börner, 1950), Chaitophorus clarus Tseng & Tao 1936, Chaitophorus parvus Hille Ris Lambers, 1935, Dysaphis (Pomaphis) gallica (Hille Ris Lambers, 1955), Melanaphis sorghi Theobald, 1904, Metopolophium (Metopolophium) festucae Theobald, 1917, Olegia ulmifoliae (Aoki, 1973), Schizaphis (Schizaphis) nigerrima (Hille Ris Lambers, 1931), Semiaphis heraclei (Takahashi, 1921), Semiaphis pastinacae Börner, 1950, Pentalonia nigronervosa Coquerel, 1859. Recorded species were evaluated for host plant relations, colony appearances, also ant attendance and new interactions observed. Number of the listed aphid species for Turkey aphid fauna increased to 631 with these new records.

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“…Kök, Kasap & Özdemir (2016) and Kök & Kasap (2019) added 2 aphid species and the number reached to 534. Görür, Şenol & Akyıldırım Beğen (2019) listed 40 new aphid records to the aphidofauna. Recent reanalysis of the aphid species and determined host plants clearly showed that the number of the aphid taxa in Turkey reached more than 570 (Görür Şenol & Akyıldırım Beğen, 2019;Görür, Şenol, Akyıldırım Beğen & Akyürek, 2020).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Aphid Fauna (Hemiptera:Aphidoidea) and Host Plants of The Büyükada Island (İstanbul, Turkey)

Beğen¹,

Görür²

2021

Journal of Advanced Research in Natural and Applied Sciences

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About 5100 aphid (Hemiptera: Aphidoidea) species that feed on different host plants have spread all over the world. About 5000 aphid taxon feed on different plant species. Aphids are small, soft-bodied and one of the sap-feeding insect groups and also can damage almost all plants. Some aphid species are specific to only one host plant, while some feed on numerous host plants. In this study, aphid fauna and host plants of aphids were determined in Büyükada islands of İstanbul was determined in this study. Aphid species were distributed from cultivated plants, wild trees and shrubs in the area. During these study, 150 aphid samples were collected in the area. Apterae and alatae individuals of aphid samples were collected as much as possible from aphid colonies on cultivated and ornamental plants. 43 aphid taxa including two new records Turkey aphid fauna (1 family, 6 subfamilya, 6 tribus ve 23 genus) were determined on 46 different plant species at the end of the study. Malva neglecta, Nerium oleander, and Pinus spp. are the most sampled plant species. Aphis craccivora, Aphis fabae, and A. spiracola are the most determined aphid species in the area. All defined aphid species are the first records for the Büyükada island. Findings of the presented study and other recent studies showed that with the detailed studies, Turkey aphid fauna will be substantially increased thanks to the more detailed local studies.

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Evaluations of the Aphid Species Determined in Adıyaman, Malatya and Şanlıurfa Provinces for Contribution to Turkey Aphid Fauna

Cited by 5 publications

References 0 publications

Son Zamanlarda Yapılan Çalışmalara Göre Türkiye Afit Faunasıyla İlgili Öngörüler

Son Zamanlarda Yapılan Çalışmalara Göre Türkiye Afit Faunasıyla İlgili Öngörüler

A Further Contribution to the Aphid (Hemiptera:Aphidoidea) Fauna of Turkey Including a Description of a New Host Plant Associations and Colony Appearances

The Aphid Fauna (Hemiptera:Aphidoidea) and Host Plants of The Büyükada Island (İstanbul, Turkey)

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