Event-related potentials associated with Attention Network Test

Neuhaus, Andres H.; Urbanek, Carsten; Opgen‐Rhein, Carolin; Hahn, Eric; Ta, Thi Minh Tam; Koehler, Simone; Gross, Melanie; Dettling, Michael

doi:10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2010.02.005

Cited by 142 publications

(191 citation statements)

References 53 publications

(67 reference statements)

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“…But when both properties cued contradictory outcomes (i.e., the identity predicted win and the angry facial expression led to an expectation of loss) the implementation of inhibition was more necessary, which reduced the P3b amplitude (see Neuhaus et al, 2010;Valle-Inclán, 1996). Our results provide further evidence to support the influence of personal identities and facial expressions on this potential (Campanella et al, 2000(Campanella et al, , 2013(Campanella et al, , 2002.…”

Section: Late Processing Stagessupporting

confidence: 54%

“…The last potential in which we observed modulations in terms of value predictions and conflict was the P3b, which has been associated to outcome evaluation, reward processing and inhibition during incongruent situations (Moser et al, 2014;Neuhaus et al, 2010;Polich, 2007;Valle-Inclán, 1996;Wu & Zhou, 2009). This potential showed a hemispheric asymmetry since expectations linked to facial identity influenced the P3b amplitude on the right hemisphere.…”

Section: Late Processing Stagesmentioning

confidence: 68%

“…Stimuli with high motivational significance, like those that signal personal benefits, seem to enhance this potential (Moser, Gaertig, & Ruz, 2014;Ruz et al, 2013;Yeung & Sanfey, 2004). It is also usually larger for congruent than incongruent trials (Neuhaus et al, 2010;ValleInclán, 1996). In summary, although previous studies have explored how identity and emotion are decoded, these have mostly employed simple categorization tasks (Atkinson, Tipples, Burt, & Young, 2005;Fisher et al, 2016;Schweinberger & Soukup, 1998) or paradigms where only identity or emotion were the relevant elements for predicting outcomes (Alguacil, Tudela, & Ruz, 2015;Ruz et al, 2013;Ruz & Tudela, 2011;Tortosa, Lupiáñez, et al, 2013).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…We hypothesized that the N2 potential would be heightened for stimuli with a negative outcome prediction (e.g. Derks et al, 2015;Pornpattananangkul, & Nusslock, 2015;Potts, 2011;Ruz et al, 2013;Tortosa, Lupiáñez, et al, 2013), and that the P3b would be enhanced for motivationally salient information signaling positive outcomes (Moser, et al, 2014;Ruz et al, 2013;Wu & Zhou, 2009;Yeung & Sanfey, 2004), and reduced for incongruent situations (Neuhaus et al, 2010;Valle-Inclán, 1996) where expectations from identity and facial expression conflict.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 3 more Smart Citations

Facial identity and emotional expression as predictors during economic decisions

Alguacil

Madrid

Espín

et al. 2016

Cogn Affect Behav Neurosci

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Two of the sources of information most relevant to guide social decisionmaking are the cooperative tendencies associated to different people and their facial emotional displays. The present electrophysiological experiment aimed to study how the use of personal identity and emotional expressions as cues impacts different stages of face processing and their potential isolated or interactive processing. Participants played a modified Trust Game with 8 different alleged partners, and in separate blocks either the identity or the emotions carried information regarding potential trial outcomes (win or loss).Behaviorally, participants were faster to make decisions based on identity compared to emotional expressions. Also, ignored (non-predictive) emotions interfered with decisions based on identity in trials where these sources of information conflicted. Electrophysiological results showed that expectations based on emotions modulated processing earlier in time than those based on identity. Whereas emotion modulated the central N1 and VPP potentials, identity judgments heightened the amplitude of the N2 and P3b. In addition, the conflict that ignored emotions generated was reflected on the N170 and P3b potentials. Overall, our results indicate that using identity or emotional cues to predict cooperation tendencies recruits dissociable neural circuits from an early point in time, and that both sources of information generate early and late interactive patterns.

show abstract

Section: Late Processing Stagessupporting

confidence: 54%

Section: Late Processing Stagesmentioning

confidence: 68%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 2 more Smart Citations

Facial identity and emotional expression as predictors during economic decisions

Alguacil

Madrid

Espín

et al. 2016

Cogn Affect Behav Neurosci

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…Recently, there has been an increasing interest in inhibition, which has specifically focused on the neural underpinnings of inhibitory processes and the role of inhibition in cognitive domains, such as memory, language and attention (Verhoef et al 2009;Neuhaus et al 2010;Yi and Friedman 2011;Albert et al 2013). Several of these studies have examined the relevance of inhibitory processes in normal aging (Mayas et al 2012;Turner and Spreng 2012;Haring et al 2013;Wostmann et al 2013), as well as a variety of clinical conditions, such as Alzheimer's disease (AD; Collette et al 2009; C. Thomas et al 2010;Cheng et al 2012), mild cognitive impairment (MCI; Belleville et al 2007), traumatic brain injury (TBI; Dimoska-Di Marco et al 2011), depression (Dai and Feng 2011;Bobb et al 2012), anxiety (Robinson et al 2013), schizophrenia (Hughes et al 2012), fibromyalgia (Mercado et al 2013), attention deficithyperactivity disorder (ADHD; Senderecka et al 2012), alcoholism (Padilla et al 2011) and psychopathy (Verona et al 2012).…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

Event-Related Brain Potentials in the Study of Inhibition: Cognitive Control, Source Localization and Age-Related Modulations

et al. 2014

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In the previous fifteen years, a variety of experimental paradigms and methods have been employed to study inhibition. In the current review, we analyze studies that have used the high temporal resolution of the event-related potential (ERP) technique to identify the temporal course of inhibition to understand the various processes that contribute to inhibition. ERP studies with a focus on normal aging are specifically analyzed because they contribute to a deeper understanding of inhibition. Three time windows are proposed to organize the ERP data collected using inhibition paradigms: the 200 ms period following stimulus onset; the period between 200 and 400 ms after stimulus onset; and the period between 400 and 800 ms after stimulus onset. In the first 200 ms, ERP inhibition research has primarily focused on N1 and P1 as the ERP components associated with inhibition. The inhibitory processing in the second time window has been associated with the N2 and P3 ERP components. Finally, in the third time window, inhibition has primarily been associated with the N400 and N450 ERP components. Source localization studies are analyzed to examine 2 the association between the inhibition processes that are indexed by the ERP components and their functional brain areas. Inhibition can be organized in a complex functional structure that is not constrained to a specific time point but, rather, extends its activity through different time windows. This review characterizes inhibition as a set of processes rather than a unitary process.

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Neural mechanisms of shifts of spatial attention induced by object words with spatial associations: an ERP study

et al. 2013

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The present study used event-related potentials (ERPs) to explore the nature of shifts of spatial attention induced by object words with spatial associations. Specifically, we presented participants with cue words that denote objects that typically appear in high or low places (e.g., "moon," "mouse") at the center of the screen. After the presentation of the cue words, participants were asked to identify a target letter ("p" or "q") at the top or bottom of the screen. Although the cues did not predict target locations (50 % valid) and were irrelevant to the task, the ERP analysis showed larger N1 amplitudes for congruent trials (i.e., the target letter's location was congruent with the typical location of the word's referent) and larger P3 amplitudes for incongruent trials. The present study extended previous studies by showing that the perception of object words could affect the processing of subsequent spatial stimuli at multiple stages (i.e., sensory processing and higher-level cognitive processing).

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Event-related potentials associated with Attention Network Test

Cited by 142 publications

References 53 publications

Facial identity and emotional expression as predictors during economic decisions

Facial identity and emotional expression as predictors during economic decisions

Event-Related Brain Potentials in the Study of Inhibition: Cognitive Control, Source Localization and Age-Related Modulations

Neural mechanisms of shifts of spatial attention induced by object words with spatial associations: an ERP study

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