“…Thus there are gaps in patient involvement, empathy, reflective listening and eliciting the patient perspective and concerns (Cavaco & Romano, 2010;Chen & Britten, 2000;Greenhill, Anderson, Avery, & Pilnick, 2011;Guirguis, 2011;Montgomery et al, 2010;Murad et al, 2014;Shah & Chewning, 2006van Dijk et al, 2016;Waring, Latif, Boyd, Barber, & Elliott, 2016). Hospital pharmacists have reported that when under time pressures, they feel compelled to hastily provide routine information as a means to enhance efficiency (Braaf et al, 2015;Chevalier, Watson, Barras, & Cottrell, 2016a;Chevalier et al, 2016b). In a minority of these observational studies, pharmacists demonstrate what is deemed to be patient-centred communication in their practice, mainly in specialist clinics, for example HIV clinics (Chen & Britten, 2000;Murad et al, 2014;Watermeyer & Penn, 2009).…”