“…The reason that causes writing skills to be developed at the end is the difficulty and complexity of writing skills. Writing skill is a complex language skill and the most difficult compared to other language skills (Ahmadian et al, 2015;Farhadi et al, 2016;Raoofi et al, 2017;Sidky, 2019;Babayigit, 2019;Amalia et al, 2021) because writing involves cognitive, affective and creative elements (Polatcan & Şahin, 2019;Karaman, 2020). Students must also have the ability to observe and a rich vocabulary (Hao et al, 2019;Nguyen & Boers, 2019;Polatcan & Şahin, 2019;Sari & Wahyudin, 2019) and understand grammatical features and aspects of writing such as content, writing organization, purpose, readership, punctuation, spelling, and others (Paker & Erarslan, 2015;Çocuk & Yelken, 2021).…”