Excesso de peso e de gordura androide em mulheres goianas recém-diagnosticadas com câncer de mama

Mota, Jordana Carolina Marques Godinho; Martins, Karine Anusca; Mota, João Felipe; Freitas‐Junior, Ruffo

doi:10.5327/z201600020004rbm

Cited by 10 publications

(22 citation statements)

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“…In the analysis of the incidence of being overweight, which was determined based on BMI, there is a consensus in the literature that the frequency of this factor is extremely high. This was observed by Brazilian authors [17][18][19]26 who detected excess weight in the range of 53.4-85.5% of women and by international studies 6,27 , which has data similar to that found in this study.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 91%

“…With regard to cardiovascular risk, it was observed that 84.5% of women had a very high risk, identified by WC ≥ 88 cm, which corroborates most breast cancer studies 18,19,26 . These findings show the need for health care in preventing the development of morbidities related to excess weight, especially in those patients who have a greater deposition for abdominal fat.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 82%

“…Similarly, Mota et al 19 , in the state of Goiás, showed 85.5% of excess weight by BMI in the studied sample. However, when assessing body composition using dual X-ray densitometry (DEXA), they observed that 100% of the group were overweight and had adiposity.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 72%

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Nutritional status and cardiovascular risk in women with breast cancer

2020

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Objective: To evaluate the nutritional status and the cardiovascular risk in women with breast cancer and identify factors associated with excessive body weight. Methods: A descriptive, cross-sectional, quantitative study was carried out in an oncology outpatient clinic and, gynecology/oncology wards at the Hospital das Clínicas da Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, from March to August 2019. The data analyzed was related to sociodemographic, gynecologic, clinic, anthropometric and lifestyle factors. Nutritional status was assessed using Body Mass Index, considering excessive body weight when > 25 kg/m2 for adults and > 27 kg/m2 for elderly. Obesity was considered > 30 kg/m2. Cardiovascular risk was defined by waist circumference (≥ 80 cm), neck circumference (≥ 34 cm) and waist-to-height ratio (> 0.5). Results: A total of 46 patients were included, with a mean age of 51.9 years, and the majority in outpatient follow-up. The population was mostly Caucasian women, who were married or in a civil union, who had had at least one pregnancy, were in menopause, and were sedentary. High frequencies of excessive body weight (76.1%) and obesity (43.5%) were observed, and anthropometric parameters revealed an elevated frequency of cardiovascular risk in this population, waist circumference (97.8%), neck circumference (84.8%), and waist-to-height ratio (95.7%). Unemployment (p = 0.020), and waist (p = 0.001) and neck (p = 0.001) circumferences were statistically associated factors to excessive body weight. Conclusions: The anthropometric profile of women with breast cancer indicated excess body weight and elevated cardiovascular risk, which suggests to the need for nutrition intervention and follow-up after the diagnosis.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 91%

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 82%

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Nutritional status and cardiovascular risk in women with breast cancer

2020

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“…The BMI effects on fractures at a certain level of the BMD remain controversial due to the different effects on several fracture locations. In a cross-sectional study including 48 women with mammary neoplasms, a high percentage of body fat was verified in all the patients in the android area obtained through the DXA 22 . After analyzing the association between the risk of fractures and the BMI in healthy women aged around 63 years, a recent meta-analysis showed that the hazard ratio (HR) for osteoporotic fractures was 0.87 (0.85-0.90), when a BMI of 25 kg/m 2 was under analysis.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 96%

Alteration of bone mineral density in breast cancer female survivors on chemotherapy treatment: an integrative review

Vaz-Gonçalves¹,

Faria²,

Mota³

et al. 2017

Rev. Bras. Mastol. (Impr.)

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Introdução: O uso de quimioterápicos para o tratamento de pacientes com câncer de mama tem aumentado a sobrevida dessa população. Entretanto, pode reduzir significativamente a densidade mineral óssea (DMO). Objetivo: Verificar a alteração da densidade mineral óssea em mulheres com câncer de mama submetidas a quimioterapia, assim como as características clínicas e os fatores de risco. Métodos: Revisão integrativa da literatura de artigos publicados no período de 2006 a 2016, realizada por meio de termos específicos nos bancos de dados da PubMed e da SciELO. Resultados: No período selecionado, foram identificados 898 artigos (897 na base PubMed e 1 na SciELO). Entre os seis artigos recuperados para leitura na íntegra, observou-se redução considerável na massa óssea na coluna lombar e no fêmur. Os principais tipos associados à redução foram os regimes doxorrubicina e ciclofosfamida (AC), ciclofosfamida, metotrexato e 5-fluorouracil (CMF) e ciclofosfamida, epirrubicina e 5-fluorouracil (FEC). Além disso, houve maior redução da DMO entre as mulheres com idade acima de 50 anos, caucasianas e que apresentaram falência ovariana precoce induzida pela quimioterapia. Conclusão: O uso de quimioterápicos para tratamento do câncer de mama pode acarretar perda de massa óssea, principalmente quando se utilizam os regimes AC, CMF e FEC em mulheres com idade acima de 50 anos e entre aquelas que apresentam menopausa precoce decorrente desse tratamento. DESCRITORES: Neoplasias da mama; Densidade mineral óssea; Quimioterapia Study carried out at the Advanced Center for Breast Diagnosis (CORA), Hospital das Clínicas (HC)/Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)-Goiânia (GO), Brazil.

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“…O percentual de gordura aumentado na região abdominal e prevalência de excesso de peso são considerados com alta prevalência em mulheres recém-diagnosticadas com câncer de mama (MOTA et al, 2016). Geralmente, o ganho de peso é comum nesse público por causa das terapias utilizadas e da alta ingestão de alimentos, por isso é um fator que merece intervenção e acompanhamento (BRAAKHUIS; CAMPION; BISHOP, 2017).…”

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