2000
DOI: 10.1016/s0022-2313(00)00244-1
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Excited state intramolecular proton transfer in 2-(2′-hydroxyphenyl)-3H-imidazo[4,5-b]pyridine: effect of solvents

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Cited by 32 publications
(54 citation statements)
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“…Furthermore, the study of this complexation may be useful in understanding the mechanism of drug action and the drug-receptor interactions [7][8][9][10] . CT complexation is also of great importance in many applications and fields, such as surface chemistry, electrically conductive materials, organic semiconductors, second-order nonlinear optical activity, and in nonlinear optical material [11][12][13][14] . As part of our continuing interest in investigating CT interactions, synthesis, characterization, and applications [15][16][17][18] , we focused this current study on the following objectives: (1) synthesize the CT complexes of picric acid (PA) acceptor with different nitrogen moieties (TEA, Hyd, TSC, Phy, and Pyr); (2) obtain the complexation stoichiometry using spectrophotometric titration and CHN elemental analysis; (3) calculate the spectroscopic data using the 1:1 and 1:2 Benesi-Hildebrand equations; (4) characterize the synthesized complexes structurally via IR, Raman, 1 H NMR, and UV-Vis spectroscopy; (5) study the thermal decomposition behaviour of the reported complexes using thermogravimetric analysis; (6) determine the kineticthermodynamic parameters (E * , A, ∆S * , ∆H * , and ∆G * ) using Coats-Redfern and Horowitz-Metzger equations; and (7) observe the microstructure characteristics of the reported complexes using OLM technique.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Furthermore, the study of this complexation may be useful in understanding the mechanism of drug action and the drug-receptor interactions [7][8][9][10] . CT complexation is also of great importance in many applications and fields, such as surface chemistry, electrically conductive materials, organic semiconductors, second-order nonlinear optical activity, and in nonlinear optical material [11][12][13][14] . As part of our continuing interest in investigating CT interactions, synthesis, characterization, and applications [15][16][17][18] , we focused this current study on the following objectives: (1) synthesize the CT complexes of picric acid (PA) acceptor with different nitrogen moieties (TEA, Hyd, TSC, Phy, and Pyr); (2) obtain the complexation stoichiometry using spectrophotometric titration and CHN elemental analysis; (3) calculate the spectroscopic data using the 1:1 and 1:2 Benesi-Hildebrand equations; (4) characterize the synthesized complexes structurally via IR, Raman, 1 H NMR, and UV-Vis spectroscopy; (5) study the thermal decomposition behaviour of the reported complexes using thermogravimetric analysis; (6) determine the kineticthermodynamic parameters (E * , A, ∆S * , ∆H * , and ∆G * ) using Coats-Redfern and Horowitz-Metzger equations; and (7) observe the microstructure characteristics of the reported complexes using OLM technique.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The single red-shifted (higher wavelength) and blue-shifted (shorter wavelength) emission bands that appear in almost all fluorescence emission spectra are ascribed to the excited ceto tautomer (ESIPT band) and the excited enol conformer (normal band), respectively. Other conformational species that can be better stabilized in the excited state in the solvent were also related by Krishnamoorthy and Dogra 46,47 for similar benzazole compounds.…”
Section: Photophysical Propertiesmentioning
confidence: 59%
“…The photophysical behavior of HPIP in different solvents has been thoroughly studied, [25][26][27] but few results have been published for HPIP in aqueous solution. [30] Due to its low quantum yield in aqueous solution, most of the studies have been performed with the dye dissolved in a mixture of water with 25 % of ethanol to increase its solubility.…”
Section: Photophysical Behavior Of Hpip In Physiologically Relevant Amentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It has been previously shown that the fluorescent properties of these socalled normal (N) conformers (N intra and N inter ) are significantly different and that their relative equilibrium populations are very sensitive to the environment. [25][26][27][28] Light absorption by the N intra conformer triggers an excited-state intramolecular proton transfer (ESIPT) process that yields a new zwitterionic species (tautomer T, see Scheme 1). T emits with an extremely large redshift (l em % 480 nm) compared with the emission band of the N inter conformer, which emits with normal Stokes shift (l em % 380 nm).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%