Exercise after myocardial infarction: long-term rehabilitation effects

Prosser, Glyn; Carson, Peter; Phillips, Rosalind

doi:10.1016/0022-3999(85)90087-x

Cited by 9 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 4 publications

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“…For example, researchers found that 19% of Ml patients who exercised within the CR programme were exercising during the three and a half year follow-up (Prosser, Carson & Phillips, 1985). Similar results were reported for another study that examined the effects of health education for Ml patients who were followed-up two years after cardiac rehabilitation (Van Elderen, van Kemenade, Maes & van den Broek, 1994).…”

Section: Relationship Between Short and Long-term Adherencesupporting

confidence: 57%

“…Other studies have found those individuals who adhered to an exercise programme during the hospital segment were more likely to be adhering to the programme at follow-up (Prosser, Carson & Phillips, 1985). In another study which included follow-up after cardiac rehabilitation (Van Elderen et al, 1994), researchers found that two months after cardiac rehabilitation.…”

Section: Follow-upmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…A growing body of research has documented the benefits of regular moderate exercise for the maintenance of overall health, physical fitness, enhancement of mood and risk factor modification for coronary heart disease (Bittner & Oberman, 1993;Blair et al, 1996;Dubbert, 1992;Elward & Larson, 1992;Franklin, Gordon & Timmins, 1992;Lewin, Robertson, Cay, Irving & Campbell, 1992;Pate et al, 1995;Prosser, Carson & Phillips, 1985). Some of the most compelling research evidence supporting the "exercise hypothesis"…”

Section: Chapter 14: Health Benefits Of Post-mi Exercise Therapymentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Researchers have found that MI patients enter cardiac rehabilitation programs usually on their doctors' recommendation and to prevent another heart attack (Ades, Waldemann & Weaver, 1992). Other studies have found those individuals who adhered to an exercise program during the hospital segment were more likely to be adhering to the program at follow-up (Prosser, Carson, & Phillips, 1985). To date there has been an emphasis on examining the motivations of healthy individuals for exercise and very little research about the exercise motivations for clinical samples such as MI patients.…”

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confidence: 99%

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Motivation, Psychological Distress and Exercise Adherence Following Myocardial Infarction

Ljubic

Deane²,

Zecchin

et al. 2006

The Australian Journal of Rehabilitation Counselling

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Patient adherence to post coronary exercise therapy is relatively poor with at least 50% discontinuing within 6 to 12 months of starting their cardiac rehabilitation programme (Dishman, 1988;. The relationship between exercise motivation, psychological distress and adherence to exercise therapy following myocardial infarction (Ml) was examined. The extent to which myocardial infarction patients adhered to their cardiac rehabilitation programme was also explored. Researchers have found that the factors that influence participation in cardiac rehabilitation include intrinsic motivation, extrinsic motivation and psychological distress (Blumenthal, Williams, Wallace, Williams,

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Section: Relationship Between Short and Long-term Adherencesupporting

confidence: 57%

Section: Follow-upmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Chapter 14: Health Benefits Of Post-mi Exercise Therapymentioning

confidence: 99%

mentioning

confidence: 99%

See 2 more Smart Citations

Motivation, Psychological Distress and Exercise Adherence Following Myocardial Infarction

Ljubic

Deane²,

Zecchin

et al. 2006

The Australian Journal of Rehabilitation Counselling

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Änderung der körperlichen LeistungsfÄhigkeit durch ein vierwöchiges kardiales Rehabilitationsprogramm der Phase II

Bjarnason-Wehrens

Predel

Gräf

et al. 1999

Zeitschrift f�r Kardiologie

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During a 4-week ambulatory cardiac rehabilitation program, 262 patients with coronary artery disease (CAD), 235 men and 27 women, 53.6 +/- 10.2 years, performed 30.5 +/- 2.9 exercise units. Before and after the rehabilitation program exercise, capacity was assessed by bicycle ergometry. There was a significant (p < 0.001) increase in the maximum exercise capacity at the end of the program (105.3 +/- 32.3 vs. 121.9 +/- 37.3 W). Physical work capacity on the 2.0 mmol lactate level improved (p < 0.001) from 72.2 +/- 23.5 to 86.4 +/- 25.8 W, on the 2.5 mmol/l level (p < 0.001) from 83.5 +/- 23.2 to 97.4 +/- 26.4 W, and on the 3.0 mmol/l level (p < 0.001) from 93.1 +/- 23.0 to 106.6 +/- 26.1 W. Despite enhanced performance, heart rate remained unaltered on the 2.0, 2.5, and 3.0 mmol/l lactate level. Furthermore, ergometric performance on predefined heart rate levels was significantly (p < 0.001) increased: 85/min: from 56.0 +/- 24.1 to 65.8 +/- 24.5 W, 90/min: from 62.0 +/- 27.3 to 71.2 +/- 26 W; 95/min: from 67.2 +/- 26.4 to 77.5 +/- 27.6 W; 100/min: from 71.1 +/- 29.6 to 80.6 +/- 28.1 W; 105/min: from 69.8 +/- 26.2 to 81.9 +/- 28.2 W and 110/min: from 73.6 +/- 28.9 to 90.4 +/- 29.4 W. The results demonstrate that physical performance in patients with CAD was improved by our novel ambulatory cardiac rehabilitation program. This improvement included an increase in maximum as well as endurance work capacity; furthermore, this increase was accompanied by a decrease in resting and exercise heart rates. The results demonstrate an absolute increase of physical performance, more importantly an increase of physical performance at defined lactate levels in the presence of unchanged heart rates mediated by the rehabilitation program. Thus, this increase was independent of motivational factors in the patients and/or the investigators during the re-exercise test. On the contrary, our data demonstrate that it is based on an improvement of aerobic endurance capacity associated with a therapeutically beneficial significant decrease of heart rate for a defined workload. The effects were independent of pharmacological influences (e.g., beta-receptor antagonists). These findings are of clinical importance with respect to reduction of myocardial oxygen consumption in patients with CAD.

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Exercise as a catalyst

Ross¹,

Thow

1997

Coronary Health Care

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Exercise after myocardial infarction: long-term rehabilitation effects

Cited by 9 publications

References 4 publications

Motivation, Psychological Distress and Exercise Adherence Following Myocardial Infarction

Motivation, Psychological Distress and Exercise Adherence Following Myocardial Infarction

Änderung der körperlichen LeistungsfÄhigkeit durch ein vierwöchiges kardiales Rehabilitationsprogramm der Phase II

Exercise as a catalyst

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