2009
DOI: 10.1016/j.scienta.2008.11.020
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Exogenous putrescine reduces flooding-induced oxidative damage by increasing the antioxidant properties of Welsh onion

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Cited by 92 publications
(44 citation statements)
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“…This can be attributed to the constant exposure of photosynthetic cells to oxidative stress arising from the accumulation of ROS during various metabolic processes (Ahmed et al, 2002;Yiu et al, 2009a;Zheng et al, 2009). ROS production is determined by the rate of ROS formation and the ability of the scavenging system to metabolize the toxic active oxygen.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…This can be attributed to the constant exposure of photosynthetic cells to oxidative stress arising from the accumulation of ROS during various metabolic processes (Ahmed et al, 2002;Yiu et al, 2009a;Zheng et al, 2009). ROS production is determined by the rate of ROS formation and the ability of the scavenging system to metabolize the toxic active oxygen.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…ROS readily attack leaf chloroplasts, proteins, and DNA strands (Yin et al, 2009;Yiu et al, 2009b). In order to cope with ROS, plants possess a suite of antioxidant enzymes, including superoxide dismutase (SOD) and peroxidase (POD), to scavenge ROS and alleviate oxidative damages (Yiu et al, 2009a;Yang et al, 2010b). The defense mechanisms of plants against abiotc stress require osmotic adjustment, which, to a certain degree, can be achieved through a synthesis of intracellular solutes (Yang and Miao, 2010).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…PAs has also been reported to play important role in plant drought tolerance (Nayyar et al 2005;Yang et al 2007;Yamaguchi et al 2007). Yiu et al (2009) reported that exogenous application of Put reduced the flooding-induced oxidative damage in Allium fistulum by increasing the antioxidant capacity as evident from substantially reduced superoxide radical O À 2 ð Þ, H 2 O 2 , and malondialdehyde (MDA) contents and membrane permeability. The protective mechanism of Put includes, induced activity of a,a-diphenyl-b-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH)-radical scavenging, O À 2 scavenging, metal chelating properties, and antioxidative system.…”
Section: Droughtmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…They found that Spd also improved the transcription of PSII genes and translation of the corresponding proteins, which sustains a higher activity in PSII during water stress. Yiu et al (2009) showed that 2 mM putrescine (Put) pre-treatment confers flooding tolerance to the photosynthetic efficiency of welsh onion plants, probably through inducing the activities of various antioxidative systems. It has been shown that lipid peroxidation levels were significantly decreased by PAs treated with Physcia semipinnata during the exposure to UV-A (Unal et al, 2008).…”
Section: Oxidative Stressmentioning
confidence: 99%