2009
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2567.2008.02927.x
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Expansion of CD4+ CD25+ Foxp3+ T cells by bone marrow‐derived dendritic cells

Abstract: Summary Dendritic cells (DCs) are the most important antigen‐presenting cells of the immune system and have a crucial role in T‐lymphocyte activation and adaptive immunity initiation. However, DCs have also been implicated in maintaining immunological tolerance. In this study, we evaluated changes in the CD4+ CD25+ Foxp3+ T‐cell population after co‐culture of lymph node cells from BALB/c mice with syngeneic bone marrow‐derived DCs. Our results showed an increase in CD4+ CD25+ Foxp3+ T cells after co‐culture wh… Show more

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Cited by 25 publications
(27 citation statements)
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“…Macrophages were co-cultured with C57BL/6 splenocytes at 1:5 (responder/stimulator) ratios (25). The co-cultured cells were incubated for 24-72h with 50μl of ConA (5μg/ml) with or without anti-TIM-3 mAb (effective dose: 10μg/ml) and anti-Gal-9 mAb (effective dose: 20μg/ml).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Macrophages were co-cultured with C57BL/6 splenocytes at 1:5 (responder/stimulator) ratios (25). The co-cultured cells were incubated for 24-72h with 50μl of ConA (5μg/ml) with or without anti-TIM-3 mAb (effective dose: 10μg/ml) and anti-Gal-9 mAb (effective dose: 20μg/ml).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Immature dendritic cells have been implicated in the process of immune tolerance via their ability to induce Treg proliferation and enhance their suppressive function (Marguti et al, 2009). We asked whether SAA, besides its ability to elicit cytokine production in monocytes, can induce their maturation towards dendritic cells.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although Teff are a major source of IL-2, this cytokine is also produced by various innate immune cells such monocytes, DC, and NK cells. Indeed, IL-2 production by highly phagocytic immature DC can induce Treg proliferation (Marguti et al, 2009). Therefore, it remains possible that production of common-gamma chain and pro-inflammatory cytokines by innate immune cells might be sufficient to reverse Treg anergy during tissue repair or pathogen encounter.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There is a similar requirement for the processing of parenchymal self antigen by host DC in the induction of CD4 + T cell tolerance in tumor. BM-derived DCs from BALB/c mice are able to promote expansion of CD4 + CD25 + Foxp3 + T cells in vitro and that this occurs independent of the maturation state of the DCs as mature and immature cells are capable of expanding the Foxp3 + cell population [38,39]. This immune ignorance and the immune tolerance mechanisms contribute to tumor development.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%