2009
DOI: 10.1097/jcn.0b013e3181ac8a3c
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Expectations, Anxiety, Depression, and Physical Health Status as Predictors of Recovery in Open-Heart Surgery Patients

Abstract: Statistical analysis revealed that anxiety (P = .002) and depression (P = .026) scores decreased postoperatively. Significant relationships were found among the preoperative and postoperative variables: expectations, anxiety, depression, and PHS. Analyses also found that preoperative expectations, anxiety, depression, and PHS contributed 38% of the variance of postoperative PHS (P < .001). However, the postoperative variables were not significant predictors of postoperative PHS (P = .075). The findings support… Show more

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Cited by 36 publications
(45 citation statements)
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“…We identified 19 studies (5,209 patients) that examined the effect of patient expectations on postoperative quality of life (QOL) 23,26,28,32,58,61-74 . Thirteen studies assessed QOL using the Short Form-36 (SF-36) questionnaire, a generic health status survey that captures pain, disability, and psychosocial outcomes.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…We identified 19 studies (5,209 patients) that examined the effect of patient expectations on postoperative quality of life (QOL) 23,26,28,32,58,61-74 . Thirteen studies assessed QOL using the Short Form-36 (SF-36) questionnaire, a generic health status survey that captures pain, disability, and psychosocial outcomes.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Five studies (702 patients) measured postoperative mood disorders including depression, anxiety, anger, and mental distress 39,61,69,70,84 . Three of these studies used validated questionnaires.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There was no indication that their questionnaire had been validated. Chunta 79 described studies that indicated that patients develop specific expectations about surgery and recovery, and experience negative feelings when their expectations are inconsistent with their expected recovery. They conducted a small convenience study of 54 largely male patients (average age of 63.46 years) from two hospital sites and reported that preoperative expectations, anxiety, depression and physical health were predictive of postoperative physical health status.…”
Section: Expectancy Itemsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…1 PCIs require the placement of femoral arterial sheaths via catheterization for access of the cardiovascular system. 2 After the procedure, the femoral sheath is removed.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%