A possible reaction path for the polymorphic transformation of trans-trans solid diacetamide into its trans-cis form is envisaged. A description of the two crystalline forms in the same crystallographic system is adopted, and the energy profile of the crystallographic reaction path is calculated by using an empirical 6-exp. atom-atom potential method and a 6-31G ab initio procedure for the inter-and intramolecular contributions, respectively. Two barriers appear along the reaction path. The first corresponds to the destruction of the trans-trans chains and the second to the formation of the trans-cis dimers. These barriers, being lower than the acetyl rotation barrier, are in agreement with the ability to isomerize diacetamide in solid state. The presence of a small energy minimum between these barriers would suggest the existence of an intermediate crystallographic form.