The A356 alloy, due to its corrosive and mechanical properties, is widely used in the manufacture of wheels within the automotive sector. The present work has two main objectives, namely: -to evaluate the corrosion resistance of the A356 alloy without heat treatment, at room temperature (27±2 o C), in the presence and absence of light and; -to investigate the influence of time and temperature variables applied to the T6 heat treatment on the mechanical properties and microstructural properties of the A356 alloy. The first stage of the work was the removal of specimens (CPs) from the manufactured automotive wheels, these CPs were evaluated for corrosion behavior through the immersion test in saline NaCl environment (3.5%, m/v). Mass loss and surface analysis were the parameters obtained as a function of immersion time (6072 h, ~8 months). In addition, analysis of the corrosive solution was performed for pH variation and visual changes in color and presence of ions. The second step was the T6 heat treatment of the samples taken from the automotive wheel by the solubilization process for 300 min at 540°C. After solubilization, the CPs were immediately immersed in water at 30°C, 60°C and 80°C, using separate containers. Then, aging treatment was carried out at 160°C (140 min), 180°C, 200°C and 220°C (300 min). After T6, the PCs were characterized by X-ray diffractometry (XRD), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), mechanical tensile test (LRT) and Vickers hardness.The corrosive behavior results showed low mass loss, less than 1%, under different light conditions, but with considerable morphological changes during the study time. However, there were no significant changes in the pH and appearance of the NaCl corrosive solution after each PC removal. After T6, the XRD and DSC analyzes do not show changes in behavior caused by the heat treatment. The aging process after quenching at 30°C showed better behavior in relation to mechanical properties (LRT ~240 MPa and 92 HV). By increasing the aging temperature in an attempt to achieve the superaging of the A356 alloy, it was identified that the CPs aged at 220°C for 300 min showed a decrease in LRT (206 MPa and hardness (82 HV), suggesting that they had reached the stage for these conditions. The characterization of the fracture corroborated that the increase in the aging temperature decreased the mechanical properties of the A356 alloy.