Experimental research on ductility enhancement of ultra-high performance concrete incorporation with basalt fibre, polypropylene fibre and glass fibre

Pei, Yan; Chen, Bing; Afgan, Sher; Haque, M. Aminul; Wu, Meng; Han, Jiaxing

doi:10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2021.122489

Cited by 94 publications

(24 citation statements)

References 55 publications

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“…The reinforcement phase of a composite can be in the form of filler particles or in the form of fibers. In the case of HPC and UHPC discussed in this section, the reinforcement phase is composed of synthetic fibers that can be metallic, polymeric, and ceramic, or natural fibers, of mineral, animal, and vegetable origin [ 12 , 13 , 190 ]. Figure 5 shows the behavior of tenacity and elongation at the break of the main fibers used for application in HPC and UHPC, while Table 5 shows the main properties of these fibers.…”

Section: Hpc and Uhpc Containing Fibers: Composite Materialsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Glass fibers are produced using borosilicate glass (E-glass) or soda-lime-silica (A-glass), with the advantages of being able to apply thin panels and elements without the occurrence of corrosion. However, they can present durability problems, since the cementitious matrix is highly alkaline, which can degrade the fiber and promote the embrittlement of HPC and UHPC [ 12 , 64 ]. Some important works with this fiber are worth mentioning.…”

Section: Hpc and Uhpc Containing Fibers: Composite Materialsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…While the definition of HSC is based only on compressive strength, the definition of HPC and UHPC is related to performance, which includes not only mechanical strength but also workability, aesthetics, finish, integrity, and durability [ 12 , 13 ]. Despite not being unanimous, a satisfactory definition for the HPC is that this concrete presents a compressive strength equivalent to the HSC, that is, f ck above 50 or 55 MPa [ 2 , 14 ], but presents a workability equivalent to self-compacting concrete (SCC), that is, a spread between 455 to 810 mm by the slump-flow test [ 1 , 15 , 16 ].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Since then, HPC and UHPC have been also applied to road pavements, industrial floors, and underground buildings [ 42 , 43 ]. More broadly, these types of concretes can be applied in any works requiring high compression loads as well as structures subjected to aggressive environments that need high durability and in cases of emergency or recovery works [ 12 , 13 , 44 ]. However, the cost must be taken into account when analyzing the feasibility of the building construction, since in general high-performance concrete is more expensive than conventional concrete [ 45 , 46 ].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Materials for Production of High and Ultra-High Performance Concrete: Review and Perspective of Possible Novel Materials

Marvila¹,

Azevedo²,

Matos

et al. 2021

Materials

110

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This review article proposes the identification and basic concepts of materials that might be used for the production of high-performance concrete (HPC) and ultra-high-performance concrete (UHPC). Although other reviews have addressed this topic, the present work differs by presenting relevant aspects on possible materials applied in the production of HPC and UHPC. The main innovation of this review article is to identify the perspectives for new materials that can be considered in the production of novel special concretes. After consulting different bibliographic databases, some information related to ordinary Portland cement (OPC), mineral additions, aggregates, and chemical additives used for the production of HPC and UHPC were highlighted. Relevant information on the application of synthetic and natural fibers is also highlighted in association with a cement matrix of HPC and UHPC, forming composites with properties superior to conventional concrete used in civil construction. The article also presents some relevant characteristics for the application of HPC and UHPC produced with alkali-activated cement, an alternative binder to OPC produced through the reaction between two essential components: precursors and activators. Some information about the main types of precursors, subdivided into materials rich in aluminosilicates and rich in calcium, were also highlighted. Finally, suggestions for future work related to the application of HPC and UHPC are highlighted, guiding future research on this topic.

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Section: Hpc and Uhpc Containing Fibers: Composite Materialsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Hpc and Uhpc Containing Fibers: Composite Materialsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 2 more Smart Citations

Materials for Production of High and Ultra-High Performance Concrete: Review and Perspective of Possible Novel Materials

Marvila¹,

Azevedo²,

Matos

et al. 2021

Materials

110

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show abstract

“…Among various nonmetallic fiber materials, glass fibers with small size and high elastic modulus can enhance UHPC [ 21 , 22 , 23 ]; high-performance polypropylene (HPP) fibers with large size and low elastic modulus can improve the toughness of concrete [ 24 , 25 , 26 ]. However, there is insufficient research on the effect of HPP fibers on UHPC.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Mechanical Properties and Damage Evolution of UHPC Reinforced with Glass Fibers and High-Performance Polypropylene Fibers

Chen

Zhang

et al. 2021

Materials

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Due to the sharp and corrosion-prone features of steel fibers, there is a demand for ultra-high-performance concrete (UHPC) reinforced with nonmetallic fibers. In this paper, glass fiber (GF) and the high-performance polypropylene (HPP) fiber were selected to prepare UHPC, and the effects of different fibers on the compressive, tensile and bending properties of UHPC were investigated, experimentally and numerically. Then, the damage evolution of UHPC was further studied numerically, adopting the concrete damaged plasticity (CDP) model. The difference between the simulation values and experimental values was within 5.0%, verifying the reliability of the numerical model. The results indicate that 2.0% fiber content in UHPC provides better mechanical properties. In addition, the glass fiber was more significant in strengthening the effect. Compared with HPP-UHPC, the compressive, tensile and flexural strength of GF-UHPC increased by about 20%, 30% and 40%, respectively. However, the flexural toughness indexes I5, I10 and I20 of HPP-UHPC were about 1.2, 2.0 and 3.8 times those of GF-UHPC, respectively, showing that the toughening effect of the HPP fiber is better.

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Improving the ablative performance of epoxy‐modified vinyl silicone rubber composites by incorporating different types of reinforcing fibers

Zhang,

Huang,

Xing

et al. 2024

Polymer Composites

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In this study, ablative resistance of single fiber‐ and hybrid fiber‐reinforced epoxy‐modified vinyl silicone rubber (EMVSR) composites was systematically studied. Three types of fibers, namely aramid fiber (AF), basalt fiber (BF), and carbon fiber (CF), were employed as the reinforcements. The results indicated that the incorporation of fiber reinforcements effectively suppressed the expansion and strengthened the char layer. Besides, the quality of char layer was quite different when different types of fibers were used. The char layer of AF‐modified samples had more surface defects, BF‐modified samples were brittle, and CF‐filled samples were dense and flat. The use of hybrid AF/BF fibers improved the ablation and anti‐erosion performance of EMVSR. Meanwhile, the thermal insulation performance was enhanced because the back‐face temperature was the lowest with the addition of 1 phr AF and 5 phr CF. The above results indicated that the ablation and anti‐erosion resistance and the quality of char layer as well as the thermal insulation behavior of EMVSR were significantly improved by incorporating fibrillar fillers, which demonstrate practical applications as flexible anti‐ablation materials for thermal protection systems.Highlights Epoxy‐modified vinyl silicone rubber was used for preparing ablative composites. The effect of adding different fibers on the ablation properties was studied. The presence of single fibers improved the strength of char layer. The use of hybrid fibers was found effective in enhancing the ablative properties. The intrinsic property and entanglement of fibers affected the ablative properties.

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Experimental research on ductility enhancement of ultra-high performance concrete incorporation with basalt fibre, polypropylene fibre and glass fibre

Cited by 94 publications

References 55 publications

Materials for Production of High and Ultra-High Performance Concrete: Review and Perspective of Possible Novel Materials

Materials for Production of High and Ultra-High Performance Concrete: Review and Perspective of Possible Novel Materials

The Mechanical Properties and Damage Evolution of UHPC Reinforced with Glass Fibers and High-Performance Polypropylene Fibers

Improving the ablative performance of epoxy‐modified vinyl silicone rubber composites by incorporating different types of reinforcing fibers

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