The main optimal directions of research work related to the control and regulation of the development process in relation to the Khankalskoye field, while ensuring fire and environmental safety, are identified. The study of reservoir and filtration properties of the reservoir layers is usually carried out by hydrodynamic studies of wells, by methods of steady-state sampling and unsteady processes for restoring bottom-hole pressure in wells. Graphical dependencies are obtained that allow us to study and analyze changes in individual indicators during the development of the deposit and their mutual relations, thanks to which, it is possible to correctly assess the state of development and find the right ways to regulate the processes in terms of ecology and fire hazard. The article presents research on the wells of the Khankalskoye field. The analysis of the control of indicators revealed a number of reasons that influenced the failure to meet the project indicators for oil production.