2020
DOI: 10.1017/gov.2020.9
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Explaining Variation in Levels of Public (Dis)trust in Traditional Leaders: Colonial Ruling Strategies and Contemporary Roles in Governance

Abstract: Why does public trust in traditional leaders vary dramatically across African countries? This article argues that trust in traditional leaders is higher in cases where: (1) the French colonial authority did not interfere in traditional structures and allowed leaders to operate outside of the colonial apparatus (as opposed to the British practice of augmenting the authority of traditional leaders to extract on behalf of the Crown within the colonial structure); (2) leaders in the post-independence era were not … Show more

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Cited by 3 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…It was also revealed that traditional monarchs' power appears to have diminished since the country's transition to democracy and post-independence administration. Traditional institutions continue to be an important part of the population, commanding a high degree of loyalty and respect from them and acting as an unconstitutional authority and force to be reckoned with because there still seems to be a strong affinity among indigenous people for traditional rulers despite their lack of constitutional authority to govern (Zimbalist, 2021).…”
Section: Literature Review Roles Of Traditional Administrative System...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It was also revealed that traditional monarchs' power appears to have diminished since the country's transition to democracy and post-independence administration. Traditional institutions continue to be an important part of the population, commanding a high degree of loyalty and respect from them and acting as an unconstitutional authority and force to be reckoned with because there still seems to be a strong affinity among indigenous people for traditional rulers despite their lack of constitutional authority to govern (Zimbalist, 2021).…”
Section: Literature Review Roles Of Traditional Administrative System...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Other work shows similar enduring colonial legacies on trust in traditional authorities (Lechler & McNamee 2018). Though classically studied as deriving from differences in French and British colonial rule (recently, Zimbalist 2021), others locate structural divergences in traditional authority strength in within-colony variation in the construction of the chieftaincy. Thus, Nathan (2019) shows that chieftaincies that were invented by the British in Northern Ghana perform worse than chieftaincies that pre-dated colonial rule.…”
Section: A Resurgent Interest In the Role Of Chiefsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, the incorporation between modern government and traditional power was met with an uneasy negotiation; the merger necessitated several clashes and conflicts (Goodfellow & Lindemann, 2013). It was found that traditional societies trusted the position of traditional elites for life-related decisions as opposed to modern governments (Zimbalist, 2021).…”
Section: State and Traditional Power In Indonesiamentioning
confidence: 99%