“…In addition, literacy also plays an important role in the acquisition of knowledge, orally and in written form, in problem solving and in being sensitive to the surrounding environment (Ke, Sadler, Zangori & Friedrichsen, 2021). One form of literacy is scientific literacy which is important in modern life as it is related to issues of science and technology (Semilarski & Laius, 2021;Valladares, 2021;Widodo, Sudibyo, Suryanti, Inzanah & Setiawan, 2020). Scientific literacy is very important since everyone needs aid in thinking, decisionmaking and problem-solving tasks (Chusni & Hasanah, 2018;Samsu, Mustika, Nafaida & Manurung, 2020;Wahyu, Suastra, Sadia & Suarni, 2020).…”