“…Furthermore, Siu et al (2014) propounded that self-efficacious students are more willing to do their assignments and absorb materials more easily and effectually. With regard to the second and third subconstructs, both optimism and hope are said to be highly correlated with more efficient academic performance (Gilman, Dooley, & Florell, 2006;Rand, Martin, & Shea, 2011;Seirup & Rose, 2011;Solberg, Evans, & Swgerstrom, 2009;), and also with successful graduation (Seirup & Rose, 2011) since optimistic learners are more willing to take and overcome challenges (Carver & Scheiver, 1998), and hopeful students pursue their goals more enthusiastically (Snyder, Rand, & Sigmon, 2002). Finally, the last component of PsyCap, resilience, is to a great extent associated with persistence, active participation, and adaptation (Masten & Reed, 2002), and also the academic success of resilient individuals has been found inevitable.…”